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Mac Forum / General / General / July 2004



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Arlo Rose on the Dashboard TIATC

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hobo - 01 Jul 2004 00:32 GMT
http://www2.konfabulator.com/journal/

I just want to take a moment to clear some stuff up.

A lot of places have been writing up the Konfabulator versus Dashboard
story, and a lot of them are taking choice sound bites from interviews
and using them to make me sound like I've... well... lost my mind.

First off, I was never fired from Apple. The group I worked for was laid
off and I was given a chance to go work somewhere else inside Apple. I
had been there for quite some time and was ready to move on, so I took a
voluntary layoff package. It was my choice to leave.

Next, we've never said the word widget was our creation. The word widget
has been around forever and then some, but what we did do is coin it as
a term for a small user created application that was specific in
purpose. It's our document type, and we do feel it was uncouth of Apple
to co-opt it. Also note that I make a habit of capitalizing it in the
context of a Konfabulator Widget as I feel that it's always been a
proper noun in this usage.

Regarding the conspiracy theory about Konspos and prior knowledge of
Dashboard, here's the scoop. We knew Dashboard was coming, and we'd been
told by *many* people that it was being developed as a "Konfabulator
Killer". We never knew the specifics of it other than it was rumored to
be the exact same thing as Konfabulator integrated at the system level.
We didn't know that it was going to be touted as part of Expos, and we
didn't know that their format was going to be closer to a web page than
a structured XML file.

As for Apple having Dashboard technology in Copland or Mac OS 9, they
didn't. My idea for Konfabulator was born from wanting to have a really
simple run-time environment for people to develop small specialized
applications that could look and behave however they wanted. The key
point being that it is up to the user to make the cool Widgets. The user
would know what they needed, and the user could then create that. The
concept had nothing in the slightest to do with Desk Accessories, and it
had absolutely nothing to do with Active Desktop. It was about
empowering the user to make their own little apps that did what they
wanted.

But what about Desktop X, you ask? I have to be honest, as far as I'm
aware Desktop X wasn't anything like Konfabulator until after
Konfabulator came out. During development someone pointed us at their
site, and all I saw was an app that let you run applets in a controlled
windowed environment. Heck, even after we released Konfabulator 1.0
there was an article on their site talking about how their app needed to
be more like Konfabulator because we had "gotten it right".

Mind you, I've never said we were the first to introduce the concept of
little apps running on your desktop that are informative rather than
functional, what I have said is that we were the first to come up with a
run-time environment closely integrated into the system where you could
build your own little apps with no prior knowledge of a complicated
programming language.

I'm truly and deeply impressed by the support our customers have shown
us the last few days, and I'm glad we have such an incredible user base.

We have no plans to stop working on Konfabulator, we have no plans to
abandon the platform, but what we do plan to do is strengthen
Konfabulator's feature set, continue to work toward our cross-platform
solution, and develop unique software that people can't live without. :-)

Cheers,

Arlo Rose

------

Most of what has been said on this topic is of the straw man variety.
Arlo has not threatened a terror bombing spree against Apple. His only
major complaint is the use of the exact same term he uses(widget) which
will make distinguishing between widgets(apple) and widgets(konfab)
konfusing.

Also, while Apple used the term widget in 1996 in QD3D, the term was
used in the opposite manner from Arlo's usage. QD3D uses the term to
mean a hook that outside developers use to interact with system
software. Arlo uses it to mean the app that outside developers create
which then interacts with Konfab. The term widget itself was invented by
economics profs as an imaginary product to use in abstract examples. I
don't know why the software industry has become so keen on it.

Widgets are not Desk Accessories. DAs were a method of providing
multitasking functionality in a non-multitasking OS. That's all. End of
story. Konfab widgets are a way of providing advanced non-programmers
with the functionality of a programmer.

Since Apple had to write a javascript "runtime" for Safari buying Konfab
might have meant paying for work they had already done in a different
context. I still think they could have handled this better. They did
offer to buy Watson and I think a similar deal should have been offered
to the makers of Konfab. Will I switch to Windows because of this? No.
But I hate seeing Apple slide into being just another company. Maybe
they have already slud that far, but they don't have to rub it in our
faces.
Matt Gall - 01 Jul 2004 01:21 GMT
While I appreciate you bringing attention to Arlo's own words.  I feel
ythe need to point out that in your own.  The Concept for Konfabulator
is extremely similar to the concepts behind OpenDoc.  The difference is
that Konfabulator uses the dsktop as a canvas and OpenDoc uses whatever
OpenDoc enabled application you want as its canvas for laying out
useful little streamlined single purpose tools.

I have a great deal of respect for Arlo and Konfabulator.  And I loved
the concept of it except for one fatal flaw.  I very rarely am able to
see my desktop easily.  I generally have at least 1 web browser window
if not multiple windows/browsers open, photoshop documents, image
ready, dreamweaver, mail, adium, and who knows what else open at the
same time.  This made the Konfabulator system somewhat useless to me as
I loved the concept but there was no way to bring it forward to the
front to be of use.

The bottom line is Konfabulator was an extension on existing
technologies, much like Dashboard.
Steven Fisher - 01 Jul 2004 03:54 GMT
> Most of what has been said on this topic is of the straw man variety.
> Arlo has not threatened a terror bombing spree against Apple. His only
> major complaint is the use of the exact same term he uses(widget) which
> will make distinguishing between widgets(apple) and widgets(konfab)
> konfusing.

Excellent news. It also seems like Apple using the term "widget" was a
bit of a slip of the tongue. Officially, they're gadgets. Hopefully
they'll be better about that in the future.

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Ken Prager - 01 Jul 2004 13:21 GMT
> > Most of what has been said on this topic is of the straw man variety.
> > Arlo has not threatened a terror bombing spree against Apple. His only
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> bit of a slip of the tongue. Officially, they're gadgets. Hopefully
> they'll be better about that in the future.

See...

<http://www.apple.com/macosx/tiger/dashboard.html>

...that's enough tongue slippage to bring me to... oh well, never mind,
you get the idea.

KP

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John Steinberg - 01 Jul 2004 13:53 GMT
Ken "Stojakomiss" Prager wrote:

> <http://www.apple.com/macosx/tiger/dashboard.html>
>
> ...that's enough tongue slippage to bring me to... oh well, never mind,
> you get the idea.

*BLINK*  

Okay, time to put this baby to bed.

1).  Apple has clearly ripped off this new feature. Parsing it in
      historical double-speak doesn't change reality, and the reality
      is they took an idea, and just plain hijacked it so they could
      add another feature set to Tiger.  There's no gray area here.
      Apple simply stole Konfabulator.  End of discussion.

2). Apple never offered to buy Watson.  They did offer Dan Wood a job,
     but he refused it.  He was miffed they didn't offer to buy Watson,
     but now someone has, and thus the universe is again in harmony.

3). I like Konfabulator, but I have multiple Macs and thus can leave one
      running doing nothing but Konfabulating.  Ergo, I will like
      Apple's version, which again, is nothing but a blatant theft of
      concept.  It's so blatant, so obvious, so incredibly guileless
      that only a complete putz would suggest otherwise.

Thank you for your time and attention in this matter.  

Yes, sometimes otherwise good companies do bad things.  Apple steals
from Xerox, MS steals from Apple, Apple steals from MS, Sun steals from
everybody, Amazon patents air, and the ABA keeps their membership
gainfully employed.  This is America, people!

As Picasso once opined, "Good artists borrow, great artists steal."

(Note to Mr. Prager: What is up with The Kings?  Good grief.)

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                                --Sir Bedevere

Ken Prager - 01 Jul 2004 15:30 GMT
> [snip]
>
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>        add another feature set to Tiger.  There's no gray area here.
>        Apple simply stole Konfabulator.  End of discussion.

Yes, and Konfabulator was "borrowed" from NeXT.

> [snip]
>
> (Note to Mr. Prager: What is up with The Kings?  Good grief.)

(0.7 x Webber) - Bobby Jackson = Early Vacation

Ken P.

P.S. One trade rumor scenario I heard just yesterday has Webber going to
your team for Kurt Thomas and Penny H..  Chew on that for awhile!

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John Steinberg - 01 Jul 2004 15:50 GMT
> Yes, and Konfabulator was "borrowed" from NeXT.

It's only recently that I was able to patch my NeXT box to be Y2K
compliant (thereby making me Y2K complacent) and I hear what you're
saying, but that's true of so many pieces of software that it's a bit
like saying frozen pizza was borrowed from the real unfrozen article.
IOW, duh.

> (0.7 x Webber) - Bobby Jackson = Early Vacation

This should have been your year, although your math is faultless.

> P.S. One trade rumor scenario I heard just yesterday has Webber going to
> your team for Kurt Thomas and Penny H..  Chew on that for awhile!

Naturally, I would hate that, but I don't believe the Snicks can make
the cap room and/or effect any trade that would actually improve their
roster.  Thomas has gimpy ankles, Penny's best years are long gone, and
won't the Maloofs trump any deal with a piece of their casino action to
keep C. Webb in town?

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Ken Prager - 01 Jul 2004 21:20 GMT
> > (0.7 x Webber) - Bobby Jackson = Early Vacation
>
> This should have been your year, although your math is faultless.

Next year?  We'll see what free agency leaves or brings...

> > P.S. One trade rumor scenario I heard just yesterday has Webber going to
> > your team for Kurt Thomas and Penny H..  Chew on that for awhile!
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> won't the Maloofs trump any deal with a piece of their casino action to
> keep C. Webb in town?

The radio hosts pretty much shot that down for not making financial
sense for either team.

Ken P.

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Barry Margolin - 01 Jul 2004 15:53 GMT
>        Apple simply stole Konfabulator.  End of discussion.

Unless the method of operation is embodied in a patent, or there's a
user interface that's subject to look and feel copyright, you can't
"own" a concept.  And if you can't own something, it can't be stolen.

They tried this back in the 80's when one company sued another company
for "stealing" the idea of a spreadsheet program (I think it might have
been Lotus vs. Microsoft due to Excel's similarities to Lotus 1-2-3).  
IIRC, the only thing that the judge said might be protectable were the
specific command sequences (e.g. pressing "/" to get into the command
area, and the commands themselves), but not the general notion of a
spreadsheet (which Lotus "stole" from Visicalc -- before they acquired
Software Arts).

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John Steinberg - 01 Jul 2004 16:11 GMT
> Unless the method of operation is embodied in a patent, or there's a
> user interface that's subject to look and feel copyright, you can't
> "own" a concept.  And if you can't own something, it can't be stolen.

Agreed, but my comments were not intended to suggest a legal remedy or
illegalities on Apple's part.

Instead, consider them more on the lines of if it walks like a duck,
talks like a duck, tastes like a duck,  it's a duck.  Dashboard =
Konfabulator, and everything else is just so much hot air.

Far more important and compelling features are to be introduced with
Tiger.  Dashbaord, like Konfabulator, has that in-store, neato burrito
appeal, and no doubt something Apple marketing sees as YAF (yet another
feature) to make ponying up more Euros a bit less painful.

Incidentally, I don't have a problem with Apple or any other software
company engaging in this kind of imitation.  But since I don't make a
living from coding, that's an easy call for me to make.  

Those who do code for a living (p/t or otherwise) could be
understandably gunshy if Apple simply continues to co-opt all that is
good in the 3rd-party marketplace (notwithstanding the exhaustive
history of widget, gadgets, DAs, gidgets and fladgets previously
discussed, ad nauseam.)

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Ian Gregory - 01 Jul 2004 17:36 GMT
>> Unless the method of operation is embodied in a patent, or there's a
>> user interface that's subject to look and feel copyright, you can't
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> talks like a duck, tastes like a duck,  it's a duck.  Dashboard =
> Konfabulator, and everything else is just so much hot air.

Dashboard and Konfabulator might look similar from the outside, but
under the skin could hardly be more different (a robot duck is not a
duck). It would have been polite for Apple to have given Arlo Rose
more credit for the inspiration behind Dashboard, but what they have
come up with is in fact wildly different. See this rather lenghty
explanation by John Gruber:

http://daringfireball.net/2004/06/dashboard_vs_konfabulator

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Heather Donahue - 01 Jul 2004 20:34 GMT
> It would have been polite for Apple to have given Arlo Rose
> more credit for the inspiration behind Dashboard

It would have been polite but legally stupid.  By giving any credit to
Konfabulator for the inspiration, Apple would be giving Mr. Rose a legal
basis to sue. Oh and IANAL.

Until Dashboard was announced, I had never even heard of Konfabulator.  
After trying Konfabulator out I doubt I'd have much use for it.  We'll
see how much I like Dashboard.
Barry Margolin - 01 Jul 2004 20:11 GMT
> > Unless the method of operation is embodied in a patent, or there's a
> > user interface that's subject to look and feel copyright, you can't
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> talks like a duck, tastes like a duck,  it's a duck.  Dashboard =
> Konfabulator, and everything else is just so much hot air.

So what's everyone's point, then?  Is there something immoral about
seeing something useful and then implementing something similar?  It's
done all the time.  Every graphical web browser was essentially "stolen"
from Mosaic, every spreadsheet stole from Visicalc (or whichever later
spreadsheet the programmers happened to see), there have been numerous
reimplementations of Emacs, etc.

I guess the issue here is that when the OS vendor bundles a feature into
the OS, it drastically impacts the market for third-party competing
applications.  But on the other hand, should Apple be stifled from
making useful improvements to the system if they happen to compete with
third parties?  Sometimes both parties can win, if Apple acquires the
third party or licenses the software, but if Apple doesn't want to
implement it the same way (and it sounds like there's quite a bit of
difference between Konfabulator and Dashboard under the hood), that
solution won't generally work.

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andrewunix - 01 Jul 2004 20:29 GMT
Thu, 01 Jul 2004 15:11:41 -0400, barmar@alum.mit.edu suggested:

: I guess the issue here is that when the OS vendor bundles a feature into
: the OS, it drastically impacts the market for third-party competing
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
: difference between Konfabulator and Dashboard under the hood), that
: solution won't generally work.

Well, remember how bent out of shape people got about Microsoft bundling
Internet Explorer with Windows?

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agreenbu @ nyx . net                             andrew michael greenburg

Barry Margolin - 01 Jul 2004 23:51 GMT
> Thu, 01 Jul 2004 15:11:41 -0400, barmar@alum.mit.edu suggested:
> :
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> Well, remember how bent out of shape people got about Microsoft bundling
> Internet Explorer with Windows?

Only because Microsoft is a monopolist.  Apple doesn't control 90% of
the desktop market.

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andrewunix - 02 Jul 2004 02:27 GMT
Thu, 01 Jul 2004 18:51:29 -0400, barmar@alum.mit.edu suggested:

:> Thu, 01 Jul 2004 15:11:41 -0400, barmar@alum.mit.edu suggested:
:> :
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
: Only because Microsoft is a monopolist.  Apple doesn't control 90% of
: the desktop market.

Irrelevant. The complaints were just as silly then as they are now.

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agreenbu @ nyx . net                             andrew michael greenburg

R. Tang - 02 Jul 2004 03:02 GMT
>Thu, 01 Jul 2004 18:51:29 -0400, barmar@alum.mit.edu suggested:
>:
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
>
>Irrelevant.

    No, it isn't.

    Use a monopoly to subsidize attempts to establish another monopoly
is NOT silly.

    You'd have a better time saying that those attempts ultimately
benefited consumers.
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Thomas Reed - 02 Jul 2004 12:29 GMT
> :> Well, remember how bent out of shape people got about Microsoft bundling
> :> Internet Explorer with Windows?
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
> Irrelevant. The complaints were just as silly then as they are now.

The problem, IIRC, was that Internet Explorer was not removable.  If
you preferred, say, Netscape Navigator, nothing prevented you from
using it, but Internet Explorer was integrated tightly into the system
and could not be removed.  Thus you could never *entirely* switch to a
different browser.  So why bother?  Microsoft's monopoly was being used
to drive another company out of business.  (And it worked pretty well,
too -- where's Navigator today?)

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Jerry Kindall - 02 Jul 2004 04:14 GMT
> > Thu, 01 Jul 2004 15:11:41 -0400, barmar@alum.mit.edu suggested:
> > :
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
> Only because Microsoft is a monopolist.  Apple doesn't control 90% of
> the desktop market.

No, but they control far more than 90% of the Mac market.

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Steve Hix - 02 Jul 2004 05:41 GMT
> > Only because Microsoft is a monopolist.  Apple doesn't control 90% of
> > the desktop market.
>
> No, but they control far more than 90% of the Mac market.

Unlikely.

For starters, given about 12,000 native OS X applications...
Barry Margolin - 02 Jul 2004 15:59 GMT
> > > Only because Microsoft is a monopolist.  Apple doesn't control 90% of
> > > the desktop market.
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> For starters, given about 12,000 native OS X applications...

"Control" refers to providing the operating system that runs them.  
There are also many thousands of native Windows applications, but
Microsoft still controls the desktop market.

My point was that even though Apple has the monopoly on Macintosh
systems, that's only a small fraction of the computer industry, not
enough for anything they do to be considered anti-competitive.  That's
because their competitors are not limited to the Macintosh market --
many companies provide software and hardware accessories for both Macs
and PC's.

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R. Tang - 02 Jul 2004 16:02 GMT
>> > > Only because Microsoft is a monopolist.  Apple doesn't control 90% of
>> > > the desktop market.
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
>many companies provide software and hardware accessories for both Macs
>and PC's.

    Consumers define markets far more than the product does.
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John Steinberg - 01 Jul 2004 20:41 GMT
> So what's everyone's point, then?  

That's what I'm wondering.  

> (and it sounds like there's quite a bit of difference between
> Konfabulator and Dashboard under the hood)

With respect, only the überest of überweenies really care about what's
under the hood.  Ours is a largely shallow, largely appearances-only,
driven world.  

If Dashboard looks like a clone of Konfabulator, and provides near
identical functionality, the strings that pull the levers are largely
irrelevant.

The narrative of what begat what completely loses sight of what matters
to the consumer.  Sure, there's a direct lineage from the original
Walkman to the iPod, but I don't see people buying Sony MP3 players in
solidarity and/or burning their iPods protest.

How else do we explain the millions of knock-offs of Louis Vuitton,
Chanel, Gucci, etc.?  

Let's be candid here: Apple has a vested interest in getting people
(like me) to buy every single update to OS X (and I have) and the more
bells and whistles they can throw into the mix, the more palatable the
price point becomes and the more compelling a purchase you have.

Paraphrasing Gordon Gekko, "Cruft is right.  Cruft works.  Cruft
clarifies, cuts through, and captures the essence of the evolutionary
spirit."

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Ken Prager - 01 Jul 2004 21:17 GMT
> The narrative of what begat what completely loses sight of what matters
> to the consumer.  Sure, there's a direct lineage from the original
> Walkman to the iPod, but I don't see people buying Sony MP3 players in
> solidarity and/or burning their iPods protest.

Sony introduced their iPod killer* today...

<http://maccentral.macworld.com/news/2004/07/01/walkman/>

* at least in their mind.

KP

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Steven Fisher - 01 Jul 2004 22:43 GMT
> Instead, consider them more on the lines of if it walks like a duck,
> talks like a duck, tastes like a duck,  it's a duck.  Dashboard =
> Konfabulator, and everything else is just so much hot air.

This is simply not true, no matter how many times you post it.

In a later post of yours...

> With respect, only the überest of überweenies really care about what's
> under the hood.  Ours is a largely shallow, largely appearances-only,
> driven world.  

This is inconsistent with your earlier (and later) posts that the
technical details *do* matter when you said Konfabulator was nothing
like desk accessories. So which is it?

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John Steinberg - 02 Jul 2004 00:06 GMT
> This is inconsistent with your earlier (and later) posts that the
> technical details *do* matter when you said Konfabulator was nothing
> like desk accessories. So which is it?

A complete mischaracterization of my comments.  I never said nor
implied as much.  If you read my comments otherwise, I'm guilty of lack
of clarity in articulation. but I think you're just looking to make a
case where there is none.

Perhaps if you had quoted them, instead of building a strawman
argument, it would have been a better tack?

For those who persist in seeing Daskboard as something other than
Konfabulator, my sincere congratulations.

Evidently Steve's [Jobs] legendary reality distortion field is a
contagion, and in this case, Usenet is the vector.  

Reminds me, a bit, of the time when I had the temerity to state that
the original release of OS X was not ready for prime time.  Quite a few
people got their knickers in a bunch when reading as much, and behaved
in a similar manner.  

Some people see things as they are, others as they wish them to be.  
No need to reply, I've wasted enough bandwidth on this bizarre thread,
and will kill it upon posting this.

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Ian Gregory - 02 Jul 2004 04:06 GMT

> For those who persist in seeing Daskboard as something other than
> Konfabulator, my sincere congratulations.

So did you read John Gruber's "Dashboard vs. Konfabulator" article at
this URL I posted earlier?

http://daringfireball.net/2004/06/dashboard_vs_konfabulator

If you did (read it properly, not just glance at it) and still persist
in seeing Dashboard as the same as Confabulator then I can only conclude
that you yourself are under the influence of a reality distortion field
at least as powerful as the famous Jobsian one. Either that or you are
trolling - stop it before you make a fool of yourself. There are clearly
many significant differences between Dashboard and Konfabulator, and
to dismiss them all as irrelevent is simply not cool.

If I were Apple I would have offered money or fame to the Konfabulator
guys in exchange for their blessing but I would not have asked for any
code or anything since it would have been of no use to me. Dashboard
will have many advantages over Konfabulator (again, see the John Gruber
article) and it would have made no sense to simply bundle Konfabulator
with Mac OS X. The only thing I would have been "buying" is goodwill.

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clvrmnky - 07 Jul 2004 18:39 GMT
>>Unless the method of operation is embodied in a patent, or there's a
>>user interface that's subject to look and feel copyright, you can't
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> talks like a duck, tastes like a duck,  it's a duck.  Dashboard =
> Konfabulator, and everything else is just so much hot air.

[...]

But there have always been a number of different ducks out there.

Konfabulator is nice enough, but apparently did not fit well with the
Apple architecture the way the engineers wanted.  There is more to a
feature or app than the way it looks 'n feels.  Everyone wants shading,
shaped windows and alpha-blending.  It's /de rigeur/ for many OS X apps,
especially the little cute ones we all love so much.

However, Konfabulator is a runtime engine for making little Javascript
widgets available to the user.  For me to make a Konfab widget, I'd have
to make sure that any potential users purchased the runtime.  And then
I'd have to make sure it actually worked on your machine.

Dashboard widgets are web pages that can be displayed outside of the
browser context.  They leverage the WebCore (including the ECMAscript
engine, which is part of WebCore) and hook nicely with Cocoa, if
necessary.  Dashboard is just Safari released from the browser frame
context.  This is a Good Thing.

The most important point of both Dashboard and Konfabulator is *not*
that they present widgets to users -- this is a pretty common and
not-very-original idea.  The important point is that they allow a broad
range of people to _design_ widgets for use on the target OS (OS X for
Dashboard, OS X and Win32 [eventually] for Konfabulator).

Konfabs strengths also lie in it's ability, like Java, to provide a
platform-independent runtime environment.  This is cool, and if I needed
to target a mixed environment, and/or needed Unix or Xwindows support,
I'd choose Konfab.  It's more likely that something like Konfabulator
will make it to Unix, as it is just an external Javascript runtime.

Dashboard is engineered to work closely with OS X frameworks _only_.
Dashboard is also easier to develop for, as it is just plain 'ol web
standards.  If you can make an HTML/CSS and (optionally) ECMAScript
driven web page, you can make a Dashboard widget.  That's not to say
that this is everyone, but I would never consider making a Konfab
widget.  I'll probably make Dashboard widgets simply because I'm always
making little "widgets" on the various web sites I work on.  Dashboard
frees those widgets from the browser.

And you don't need an external (and non-free) /custom/ runtime that can
crash, or be the wrong version, or need to be started up when the first
widget is run, or any of the myriad other things that can go pear-shaped
when targeting a runtime environment.  I don't want to be married to a
custom XML format for my widgets, either. I want to just give you the
widget and have it run, period.

No one is arguing that both fulfill much the same space for the end
user.  However, I'm glad Apple engineered Dashboard the right way, and
did not buy, borrow or steal the Konfabulator way.  The Apple way is
infinitely better and more robust from a design and an engineering
standpoint.

It is a different duck, altogether.  Of course, none of what I just said
is really my own ideas.  Most of this hot air is presented at Daring
Fireball, which is a nice overview of the whole tempest-in-a-teapot:
<http://daringfireball.net/2004/07/konfab_confab>
stan@temple.edu - 01 Jul 2004 19:10 GMT
> Thank you for your time and attention in this matter.  

> Yes, sometimes otherwise good companies do bad things.  Apple steals
> from Xerox, MS steals from Apple, Apple steals from MS, Sun steals from
> everybody, Amazon patents air, and the ABA keeps their membership
> gainfully employed.  This is America, people!

So I wonder when the litigation will start over this "theft."
Thomas Reed - 01 Jul 2004 20:35 GMT
> 3). I like Konfabulator, but I have multiple Macs and thus can leave one
>        running doing nothing but Konfabulating.  Ergo, I will like
>        Apple's version, which again, is nothing but a blatant theft of
>        concept.  It's so blatant, so obvious, so incredibly guileless
>        that only a complete putz would suggest otherwise.

Hmm, by the same logic, Konfabulator must be a rip-off of Desktop X on
Windows, which appeared 3 years prior.

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-Thomas

<http://www.bitjuggler.com/>

ZnU - 01 Jul 2004 21:14 GMT
>  Ken "Stojakomiss" Prager wrote:
>
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
>        add another feature set to Tiger.  There's no gray area here.
>        Apple simply stole Konfabulator.  End of discussion.

All right, so what did Apple steal? It can't be the under-the-hood
implementation, because Dashboard's implementation is very different
from Konfabulator's (and superior in numerous ways; it's more powerful,
it makes it easier to create widgets, and it should require less
overhead). It can't be the concept of desktop widgets, because that
concept is 20 years old. And it can't be the visual design. Dashboard
and Konfabulator look similar because they *both look like OS X
software*. Apple *designed* the OS X look (transparency, rounded edges,
shiny UI elements) that inspired the look of Konfabulator in the first
place.

So, what did Apple steal?

[snip]

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"In my judgment, when the United States says there will be serious consequences,
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Sandman - 01 Jul 2004 22:31 GMT
> >  Ken "Stojakomiss" Prager wrote:
> >
[quoted text clipped - 25 lines]
>
> So, what did Apple steal?

Nothing, if what you want to see is code theft.

But surely you wouldn't disagree that Apple 'stole' something from Watson in
Sherlock 3, even though the code and implementation was quite different?

Apple is known for paying when they want -CODE- as in SoundJam/iTunes.

Apples wrongdoing here is leveraging an idea. That idea was using a common
scripting platform as the base for mini applets. I am not claiming that this is
new for Konfabulator, but the execution (i.e. not the implementation) is
exactly the same. I'vve said it many times recently, and I still think it's
valid - without Konfabulator, Dashboard would not have existed - and that
warrants some form of recognition.

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Sandman[.net]

Steven Fisher - 01 Jul 2004 22:40 GMT
> But surely you wouldn't disagree that Apple 'stole' something from Watson in
> Sherlock 3, even though the code and implementation was quite different?

No, I would disagree with this. Sherlock was in development long before
Watson. Why should it surprise anyone that when someone ran ahead and
added features to Sherlock, Apple would eventually start to catch up?

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Barry Margolin - 01 Jul 2004 23:54 GMT
> Apples wrongdoing here is leveraging an idea. That idea was using a common
> scripting platform as the base for mini applets.

So why isn't anyone complaining that Apple "stole" the idea of a web
browser when they created Safari?  Surely bundling that has had an
impact on Netscape's use on Macs.

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Arlington, MA
*** PLEASE post questions in newsgroups, not directly to me ***

Wayne C. Morris - 02 Jul 2004 03:39 GMT
> But surely you wouldn't disagree that Apple 'stole' something from Watson in
> Sherlock 3, even though the code and implementation was quite different?

I most certainly _would_ disagree.  How could Apple steal anything when
they were already working on their implementation _before_ Watson was
released?

> Apple is known for paying when they want -CODE- as in SoundJam/iTunes.

Yes, and that's when they _should_ pay.  In the software industry,
companies buy & sell code, not ideas.

> Apples wrongdoing here is leveraging an idea.

There's nothing wrong with "leveraging" someone else's idea.  Especially
when it's not a new idea.  The _real_ work is in the implementation, i.e.
writing the program.

> That idea was using a
> common scripting platform as the base for mini applets. I am not
> claiming that this is new for Konfabulator, but the execution (i.e. not
> the implementation) is exactly the same.

If you accept that the idea of designing some sort of environment or
framework for applets isn't new, exactly what part of Konfabulator _was_ a
new idea?

The word "widget"?  Programmers have been using it for years, usually to
refer to some kind of small but useful program or user interface object.

Scripted applets?  Been around for years.

JavaScript?  Ditto.

Easy for non-programmers to write useful applets?  Two words: 'Hypercard'
and 'AppleScript'.

Making it possible to give those applets a graphical appearance just like
software written in "real" programming languages?  No, that's just a
logical step for scripting languages, and was on many scripters' wish lists
for years.  Arlo & Perry _may_ deserve credit for being the first to do it
on Mac OS X, but not for giving Apple the idea, because the idea was around
long before Konfabulator.
nospam - 02 Jul 2004 05:05 GMT
In article
<wayne.morris-34A38C.21394201072004@shawnews.wp.shawcable.net>, Wayne
C. Morris <wayne.morris@this.is.invalid> wrote:

> > But surely you wouldn't disagree that Apple 'stole' something from Watson
> > in
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> they were already working on their implementation _before_ Watson was
> released?

do you have proof of that?

watson was released november 27, 2001

<http://www.karelia.com/pr/pr.html>

i don't know what karelia did for betatesting, but its possible
versions were available prior to the official release.

jaguar was announced on may 6, 2002 at the developer's conference and
shipped august 24, 2002, (actually it shipped the prior evening at
10:20pm). thats five months to get something to demo and just under
nine months to ship it.

<http://www.apple.com/pr/library/2002/may/06jaguar.html>
<http://www.apple.com/pr/library/2002/jul/17jaguar.html>

i don't know if apple was working on it prior to seeing watson or not,
but they certainly had plenty of time to clone it. if you are going to
claim they started on sherlock before they saw watson, then kindly
supply proof.
Thomas Reed - 02 Jul 2004 12:25 GMT
> > I most certainly _would_ disagree.  How could Apple steal anything when
> > they were already working on their implementation _before_ Watson was
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> jaguar was announced on may 6, 2002 at the developer's conference

How is Jaguar in any way relevant?  Go to any system with OS 9
installed, open the Applications folder, and tell me what you see.  I
see Sherlock 2, created September 25, 2000, and copyrighted all the way
back to 1996 (which makes sense, after all, that's Sherlock *2*).  If
that doesn't convince you, I don't know what will.

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Sandman - 02 Jul 2004 13:05 GMT
> > > I most certainly _would_ disagree.  How could Apple steal anything when
> > > they were already working on their implementation _before_ Watson was
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
> back to 1996 (which makes sense, after all, that's Sherlock *2*).  If
> that doesn't convince you, I don't know what will.

Sherlock 3.5 was the version that had functionality that was very similar to
Watson. Earlier versions didn't.

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Sandman[.net]

Thomas Reed - 02 Jul 2004 15:18 GMT
> > How is Jaguar in any way relevant?  Go to any system with OS 9
> > installed, open the Applications folder, and tell me what you see.  I
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> Sherlock 3.5 was the version that had functionality that was very similar to
> Watson. Earlier versions didn't.

So?  The point is that Sherlock was on its way long before Watson.  The
fact that Watson got the functionality that it did first doesn't mean
that Sherlock wasn't going there already.  When you think about it,
what happened with Watson is that the author took the idea of Sherlock
and extended it in a logical direction, and then when Apple didn't stop
developing Sherlock in that logical direction, threw a fit.

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<http://www.bitjuggler.com/>

nospam - 02 Jul 2004 21:03 GMT
> So?  The point is that Sherlock was on its way long before Watson.  The
> fact that Watson got the functionality that it did first doesn't mean
> that Sherlock wasn't going there already.  When you think about it,
> what happened with Watson is that the author took the idea of Sherlock
> and extended it in a logical direction, and then when Apple didn't stop
> developing Sherlock in that logical direction, threw a fit.

sherlock changed a lot between versiosn 2 and 3. infact, they are very
different. the find file functionality was moved into finder and the
web searching and plugin architecture totally overhauled.

sure, sherlock existed long before watson, but it wasn't until after
watson shipped that sherlock morphed into a watson clone.

the issue is, did apple see watson and think 'wow, we should do that
too' and then clone it, or were they already planning something
similar? and, if they were, how did watson influence it?

the only hard facts are that watson came out first and sherlock 3
shipped nine months later looking nearly identical. that doesn't prove
they cloned it but it certainly raises suspicions about what happened.

until someone provides proof (such as an engineering spec dated prior
to watson's appearance), it will remain conjecture.
JonesR - 05 Jul 2004 16:10 GMT
>the issue is, did apple see watson and think 'wow, we should do that
>too' and then clone it, or were they already planning something
>similar? and, if they were, how did watson influence it?

Sherlock had Channels, but as far as I remember, did not reformat the data into
a meaningful form until after they saw what Wood was doing.  Rumor has it he
was offered a job at Apple, and they liked what he was doing enough to give him
presentation time.

Did you ever use Sherlock Channels?  I never thought of it as anything more
than something that would merely hit multiple search sites at once, and all the
channels did was narrow that search to a given subset of sites.  If you didn't
have broadband, you probably never saw how neat Sherlock could be, in
comparison to a regular browser search, and even if you did have broadband, the
sites Sherlock was hitting got a lot stingier with info (needing to sell ads,
for example) and Sherlock found more and more worthless crap, if anything.

Watson could hit sites that had more complex search forms (such as needing your
zip code) and took the time to reformat that information meaningfully. And kept
on top of server changes of the sites they used most often to grab that info.
That is, they had a dedicated staff, even if it was mostly Dan Wood and a mail
list full of enthusiasts, a staff that kept the show running.

Even at that, I may have used Watson maybe once a week tops.  TV Listing, Movie
Listing, at one time they did Airlines I think, but they couldn't keep that
going. And you couldnt' print the info out.

Where Watson worked best, the sites providing the info weren't that concerned
about having an app take the info and reformat it... it didn't effect their
income model in a bad way, and may have saved them some server bandwidth over
all.  TV Guide still gave you that damn Goldstar freakin set your VCR code,
hoping it would increase sales of VCR+, and you didn't have the garbage of the
web site to deal with.  MoviePhone and Fandango still could sell online tickets
if someone saw the movie info in a friendlier format... they weren't that
concerned with eyeballs seing their site, or having to provide the entire web
picture.
Sandman - 02 Jul 2004 21:45 GMT
> > > How is Jaguar in any way relevant?  Go to any system with OS 9
> > > installed, open the Applications folder, and tell me what you see.  I
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
> and extended it in a logical direction, and then when Apple didn't stop
> developing Sherlock in that logical direction, threw a fit.

Sherlock did web page parsing for search results up till version 2, but in 3
they did web page integration. For example, you could add a Sherlock channel
your self in 2 and told it what URL the search request should go to and how the
result should be parsed. In Sherlock 3 (3.5 even, I think) the integration was
tighter and developers could (yes, it was no longer something anyone could do,
unfortunately) develop channels that interacted with webpages and displayed the
result, for example the Yahoo directory listing, and so on.

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Sandman[.net]

JonesR - 05 Jul 2004 15:55 GMT
>i don't know if apple was working on it prior to seeing watson or not,
>but they certainly had plenty of time to clone it. if you are going to
>claim they started on sherlock before they saw watson, then kindly
>supply proof.

Sherlock has had many faces. It has been web search, file search, both; it has
had ads, it has had channels. I

It had channels before Watson, the channels just weren't as elegant as Watsons.
And they aren't now.  Sherlock has been changed and then relatively abandoned
several times since its inception.

Wood was brought up to show off/ introduce Watson during some Apple Event,
there was a quicktime webcast of it.  I have read that Apple offered to hire
him, he decided to stay independant.

Apple had its hands full with other parts of the OS during the transition to OS
X; what they wanted for Sherlock could be assigned to someone, or lead by
someone who already had big ideas for it.  The proper attitude was not for
hire.

Sherlock existed, with channels, whatever they may have been able to do, before
there was a beta of OS X. Watson is pretty much built in carbon, if not cocoa,
and would not have been Sherlock during OS 8.6 - OS 9.1 days.

I have variously loved or hated sherlock.  I loved its take on file search, you
could drag and drop a file for metadata info, such as file type and creator,
and search that way, and save the search.  Because of the way Uni..uh OS X
handled metadata, searching by type was completely lost when OS X started up,
and is just now returning, probably with some old BeOS folks help, in Tiger.

As a web tool, Sherlock was best on a high bandwidth connection, before the
sites being hit realized someone was taking their useful data and summarizing
it, without benefits of showing ads.  It fed and aggregated multiple search
engines basically, very quickly.  Web sites don't like their ad banners not
being seen, if they are selling ad banners.

Watson worked much better, as it not only reformed data in a meaningful way,
but there was an army of volunteer coders, almost OpenSource style, assuring
that their apps could still parse the information as the sites providing the
information constantly shifted the way it was presented.  Apple never had time
to chase that dog... Sherlock was a low priority app that wasn't sure what its
function was going to be, and probably one of its biggest mistakes was trying
to become Watson, without being able to provide the man power to constantly
maintain and update the app.  This was probably becoming a problem for
Watson... people liked Watson enough to shell out for it, but they weren't
about to buy it again, and it probably needed more cashflow to support keeping
it up to date.

And something I always hated about Watson... couldn't print crap off of it.
What good is getting that info, if you cannot print it, or cut and paste into
something that can?  I took screenshots when I needed the info and printed that
on paper.

But maybe Watson will be back... merely as a crossplatform Java app, for
wintel, Mac, and *nix.
ZnU - 02 Jul 2004 07:10 GMT
> > >  Ken "Stojakomiss" Prager wrote:
> > >
[quoted text clipped - 43 lines]
> Dashboard would not have existed - and that warrants some form of
> recognition.

I don't know what that means. You say the execution is the same even
though the implementation is different. How is the execution the same?
Do you mean the visual look of the products is the same? Is your
objection that Dashboard has the same sorts of widgets as Konfabulator
(e.g. clock widgets, stock tracker widgets, etc.)? Basically, I'm asking
what Dashboard and Konfabulator share with each other that they do not
also both share with other things that have been around for years.

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and if there isn't serious consequences, it creates adverse consequences."
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Sandman - 02 Jul 2004 13:04 GMT
> > Nothing, if what you want to see is code theft.
> >
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
> I don't know what that means. You say the execution is the same even
> though the implementation is different. How is the execution the same?

Semantics of course. But what I mean by execution here is how the idea is
manifested. Konfabulator (and other similar devices) has a platform where they
enable small applets to run an easy scripting code and display it in a space
that has full support for alpha channels and antialiasing. Contrast that with

> Do you mean the visual look of the products is the same? Is your
> objection that Dashboard has the same sorts of widgets as Konfabulator
> (e.g. clock widgets, stock tracker widgets, etc.)? Basically, I'm asking
> what Dashboard and Konfabulator share with each other that they do not
> also both share with other things that have been around for years.

I'm not trying to attribute the invention of these widgets to Konfabulator. I'm
saying that Dashboard looks and feel (i.e. what I meant by execution above) a
specific way because of Konfabulator. Hadn't Konfabulator existed, neither
would Dahsboard - or at least that's what I think. Just as I think that
Sherlock 3 wouldn't have been what it is without Watson (regardless of claims
that Apple worked on S3 looong before Watson, but that doesn't add up).

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ZnU - 02 Jul 2004 15:20 GMT
> > > Nothing, if what you want to see is code theft.
> > >
[quoted text clipped - 22 lines]
> code and display it in a space that has full support for alpha
> channels and antialiasing. Contrast that with

Uh, I don't see that Konfabulator should be getting any credit for alpha
channels and antialiasing. Those are simply OS X design elements that it
makes use of. And once you get into things like "easy scripting code"
you're talking about technical details, where there really aren't that
many similarities. Basically the only similarity is that neither
requires you to do "real programing" to create widgets. Although
Dashboard gives you the option, actually, while Konfabulator doesn't.

> > Do you mean the visual look of the products is the same? Is your
> > objection that Dashboard has the same sorts of widgets as
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> been what it is without Watson (regardless of claims that Apple
> worked on S3 looong before Watson, but that doesn't add up).

The Sherlock/Watson thing is different. Apple didn't have software that
served the same conceptual function as Watson 20 years ago.

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Thomas Reed - 02 Jul 2004 15:22 GMT
> I'm
> saying that Dashboard looks and feel (i.e. what I meant by execution above) a
> specific way because of Konfabulator.

Or is it that Konfabulator looks like Dashboard because it was designed
to look "at home" on the OS X desktop, like something Apple would
create?  If two different companies design a dishwasher to fit a
particular space and match a particular décor, it should be no surprise
to anyone when they come out looking very similar.

> Hadn't Konfabulator existed, neither
> would Dahsboard

Got any hard data to back that up?  Otherwise, that's just your opinion.

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R. Tang - 02 Jul 2004 15:58 GMT
>> Hadn't Konfabulator existed, neither
>> would Dahsboard
>
>Got any hard data to back that up?  Otherwise, that's just your opinion.

    I think it's a poorly supported opinion, given the technical
restraints/requirements and past history.
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Sandman - 02 Jul 2004 21:37 GMT
>> I'm saying that Dashboard looks and feel (i.e. what I meant by
>> execution above) a specific way because of Konfabulator.
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> Got any hard data to back that up?  Otherwise, that's just your
> opinion.

Of course it's my opinion. Sorry if that wasn't clear enough. I don't see it as
logical to assume that Apple and Arlo Rose would have ended up with nearly
visually identical products without knowing about each others - especielly when
we know that Apple has done similar things in the past with Liteswitch and
Watson.

Hadn't Konfabulator existed, I could imagine a series of different looks and
executions on these widgets, ranging from metallic to grey/beveled (think
volume/brightness/eject on screen symbol). Or even having them all attached to
a master window which is on the "backside" of the main window (think fast user
switching effect but not a cube, you see the backside of the desktop which have
these small utilities attached to it, as frames or squares).

All of these could have been considered "mac like", so it's not like there is
only one possible outcome when you want to make mac-like widgets.

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Sandman[.net]

Gregory Weston - 02 Jul 2004 22:42 GMT
> Of course it's my opinion. Sorry if that wasn't clear enough. I don't see it
> as logical to assume that Apple and Arlo Rose would have ended up with nearly
> visually identical products without knowing about each others - especielly
> when we know that Apple has done similar things in the past with Liteswitch
> and Watson.

Liteswitch is a bad example. Its UI was modeled on something already
present in the OS. Why? So it would fit in well without disrupting the
user experience.

Similarly, Arlo used to be involved with Apple's UI design process. He
did a good L&F for Konfab - one that has regularly been praised for how
well it blends into the OS X experience. Doesn't it make a kind of sense
that other people following the same design guidelines would come up
with something that look similar?

> Hadn't Konfabulator existed, I could imagine a series of different looks and
> executions on these widgets, ranging from metallic to grey/beveled (think
> volume/brightness/eject on screen symbol).

> Or even having them all attached to a master window which is on the "backside"
> of the main window

Ulch!

> All of these could have been considered "mac like", so it's not like there is
> only one possible outcome when you want to make mac-like widgets.

It's true that there are many possible ways to imagine this. What I find
hard to believe is how few people seem to want to accept that maybe if
one person well-grounded in the platform's UI philosophy came up with
Design Q that another well-grounded person creating a roughly similar
product might possibly have come up with Design Q' independently.

G

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AES/newspost - 03 Jul 2004 01:17 GMT
> > Or even having them all attached to a master window which is on the
> > "backside" of the main window

Very likely I'm out of touch, having not yet made the jump to OS X, but
the mental image I formed on reading this sentence is of an icon I can
click somewhere on the screen, in response to which the entire desktop
image kind of graphically flips or folds over -- like turning over a
page -- and now I'm on a totally separate independent desktop, with
totally separate apps, windows, etc, that's also up and running "on the
back side" of the previous desktop (maybe for a second user).

I appreciate that something equivalent to this could be (and probably
has been) implemented without using the "back side of the main window"
metaphor; but has this specific "back side" metaphor been implemented
anywhere, on Macs or elsewhere?
Sandman - 03 Jul 2004 07:48 GMT
> > > Or even having them all attached to a master window which is on the
> > > "backside" of the main window
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> metaphor; but has this specific "back side" metaphor been implemented
> anywhere, on Macs or elsewhere?

Well, when you switch users in OSX, you are moved to his or hers desktop by a
rotating cube effect, which results in it feeling like that users desktop is
attached to another side of the cube that forms your desktop. Look at the
bottom of this page:

http://www.apple.com/macosx/

This is why my proposed 'effect' above also would have been very "mac-like".

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AES/newspost - 03 Jul 2004 16:08 GMT
> Well, when you switch users in OSX, you are moved to his or hers desktop by a
> rotating cube effect, which results in it feeling like that users desktop is
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> This is why my proposed 'effect' above also would have been very "mac-like".

Ah, I see.  Neat.  Can one use the multiple-user capability of OS X --
and specifically the rotating cube effect -- to set up multiple
"workspaces" for a single user?  -- In effect, two or more "users", but
only one set of files and applications for all these applications, so
you can jump back and forth between "projects" and associated desktops,
but not have to keep track of which user owns which files?

(Obviously I need to get converted over to OS X and try all this out for
myself, but any tips or advance understanding I can acquire will make
the  conversion easier.)
Thomas Reed - 03 Jul 2004 19:05 GMT
[[ This message was both posted and mailed: see
  the "To," "Cc," and "Newsgroups" headers for details. ]]

> Ah, I see.  Neat.  Can one use the multiple-user capability of OS X --
> and specifically the rotating cube effect -- to set up multiple
> "workspaces" for a single user?  -- In effect, two or more "users", but
> only one set of files and applications for all these applications, so
> you can jump back and forth between "projects" and associated desktops,
> but not have to keep track of which user owns which files?

I'm sure you could set something like this up.  Applications are, in
general, shared among all users on a machine.  As to files, you can put
files into the /Users/Shared/ folder and access them from any account.
You'll have to play around with privileges, though, as new files added
to /Users/Shared/ are read only for other users, I think.  Maybe you
could set up a folder action that would change the privileges of any
file added to that folder?

It's definitely possible, you've just got to work out the details.

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<http://www.bitjuggler.com/>

Sandman - 03 Jul 2004 20:44 GMT
>> Well, when you switch users in OSX, you are moved to his or hers
>> desktop by a rotating cube effect, which results in it feeling like
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> so you can jump back and forth between "projects" and associated
> desktops, but not have to keep track of which user owns which files?

Well, no. This isn't a function of this, although I'm sure you could set up two
identical users some way in OSX - I wouldn't know for sure. Using this to
switch between projects seems like a huge waste of resources though.

> Obviously I need to get converted over to OS X and try all this out
> for myself, but any tips or advance understanding I can acquire will
> make the  conversion easier.

This probably isn't one of them. :)

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Sandman[.net]

Sandman - 03 Jul 2004 07:46 GMT
>> Of course it's my opinion. Sorry if that wasn't clear enough. I don't
>> see it as logical to assume that Apple and Arlo Rose would have ended
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> present in the OS. Why? So it would fit in well without disrupting the
> user experience.

This line of argument have come up quite a lot lately. It seems to suggest that
Apples "version" of these things would have looked exactly like it did even if
the developers of it woiuld have been sitting isolated in Alaska without
internet access.

Apple already -had- a app-switching mechanism in 10.1, but in 10.2 it was
suddenly changed, and it looked exactly like something already existing.

When computer builders released all-in-ones with translucent plastic in 1999 we
all stood and screamed 'theft!' or similar things. These companies had -copied-
Apple! Even though they didn't use similar technology inside (ZnU's argument)
and even though transparent plastic had been around for ages.

I'm as big of a Apple advocate as anyone, but I'm not blind - I do recognize
when Apple "copies" someone else much as I recognize when someone else copies
Apple.

> Similarly, Arlo used to be involved with Apple's UI design process. He
> did a good L&F for Konfab - one that has regularly been praised for
> how well it blends into the OS X experience. Doesn't it make a kind of
> sense that other people following the same design guidelines would
> come up with something that look similar?

No, actually not. Last time I read them, the UI guidelines for Mac OS X had no
rules with regards to the type of applications Dashboard/Konfabulator uses.
Basically, Konfabulator rides on a fairly established -icon- standard in OSX,
with highlights and "aqua" feel. These aren't UI guidelines.

>> Hadn't Konfabulator existed, I could imagine a series of different
>> looks and executions on these widgets, ranging from metallic to
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> Ulch!

I bet you would have praised it if Apple released it :-D

>> All of these could have been considered "mac like", so it's not like
>> there is only one possible outcome when you want to make mac-like
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> similar product might possibly have come up with Design Q'
> independently.

Since Apple seems to have magically arrived at the exact same look as third
party developers in the past - I don't understand how a connection can't be
made? Are you basing your argument on the notion that Apple developers hadn't
even SEEN Konfabulator and the similarities between Konfabulaor and Dashboard
are -purely- coincidental?

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Sandman[.net]

Gregory Weston - 03 Jul 2004 11:51 GMT
> >> Of course it's my opinion. Sorry if that wasn't clear enough. I don't
> >> see it as logical to assume that Apple and Arlo Rose would have ended
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> even if the developers of it woiuld have been sitting isolated in Alaska
> without internet access.

In the case of Liteswitch, that's a pretty fair bet. Read what I said
again: The Liteswitch UI was modeled on something already in OS X.
Precisely.

> Apple already -had- a app-switching mechanism in 10.1, but in 10.2 it was
> suddenly changed, and it looked exactly like something already existing.

Yes. Something already existing in their own system. It's ridiculous to
be annoyed with Party A for copying Party B when the thing under
consideration was copied by Party B from Party A in the first place.

> When computer builders released all-in-ones with translucent plastic in 1999
> we all stood and screamed 'theft!' or similar things. These companies had
> -copied- Apple!

Because they had. Look more carefully at what was actually happening.
"We" weren't screaming "theft!" simply because they were using
translucent plastics on the case. They were mimicking the whole
appearance of the iMac to such a degree (down to the translucent sheath
on the power cord) that everyday iMac users were confused about seeing
Windows running on them at first glance. When questioned, their response
was that obviously it was going to look like an iMac because that was
the natural appearance of an all-in-one machine - despite 20 years of
all-in-one desktops from several different vendors that didn't look
anything like an iMac.

There was no prior art that justified the presence of a competing
machine that looked like the iMac. Not a shred. But the argument here is
that Apple is guilty of copying the appearance of something that has
historically been praised for looking like something Apple would have
designed. If Konfabulator was "Mac-like" when it came out, then why is
something that resembles Konfabulator called "Konfabulator-like" instead
of acknowledging that it, too, is Mac-like?

John Fogerty's music sure sounds a lot like CCR, doesn't it?

> I'm as big of a Apple advocate as anyone, but I'm not blind - I do recognize
> when Apple "copies" someone else much as I recognize when someone else copies
> Apple.

I recognize when someone's head gets cut off in a guillotine, but
Vincent Fournier does it onstage it turns out that that's usually not
what happened. Copying is _an_ explanation for similar appearance. It's
not _the_ explanation.

> > Similarly, Arlo used to be involved with Apple's UI design process. He
> > did a good L&F for Konfab - one that has regularly been praised for
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> Basically, Konfabulator rides on a fairly established -icon- standard in OSX,
> with highlights and "aqua" feel. These aren't UI guidelines.

You want to read those last few sentences again and see if it all sounds
consistent to you?

> >> Hadn't Konfabulator existed, I could imagine a series of different
> >> looks and executions on these widgets, ranging from metallic to
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
>
> I bet you would have praised it if Apple released it :-D

No. I would've said "Ulch!" and wondered how it got past QA. The fact
that you've twice said that such a design would be "Mac-like" suggests
that you really don't understand what makes a UI Mac-like. It's not,
despite your comment in another post, comparable to the spinning cube
presented by user switching because the nature of the shift you're
illustrating is completely different.

> > It's true that there are many possible ways to imagine this. What I
> > find hard to believe is how few people seem to want to accept that
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> even SEEN Konfabulator and the similarities between Konfabulaor and Dashboard
> are -purely- coincidental?

No, and that's not a reasonable reading of the paragraph to which you
responded. I'm suggesting that it's unreasonable to assert that parallel
evolution is not a possible explanation. That it is utterly ridiculous
to argue, essentially, that if A resembles B and appeared after B that
it _must_ be a copy of B.

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"standard output" to somewhere else, if he so chooses.  - Jeremy Nixon

Sandman - 03 Jul 2004 20:57 GMT
>>>> Of course it's my opinion. Sorry if that wasn't clear enough. I
>>>> don't see it as logical to assume that Apple and Arlo Rose would
[quoted text clipped - 14 lines]
> again: The Liteswitch UI was modeled on something already in OS X.
> Precisely.

Obviously, I disagree. Apple already had a implementation of app switching, and
changed that to somethat just happened to look exactly like something else? No,
sorry.

>> Apple already -had- a app-switching mechanism in 10.1, but in 10.2 it
>> was suddenly changed, and it looked exactly like something already
>> existing.
>
> Yes. Something already existing in their own system.

What are you thinking about here?

>> When computer builders released all-in-ones with translucent plastic
>> in 1999 we all stood and screamed 'theft!' or similar things. These
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> years of all-in-one desktops from several different vendors that
> didn't look anything like an iMac.

Now you're arguing FOR me here. The above sentence could just as easily read:

"their response was that obviously it was going to look like a OSX app because
that was the most natural appearance of this kind of apps - despite 20 years of
similar apps from several different developers that didn't look anything like
Konfabulator"

It's the samme exact argument.

>>> Similarly, Arlo used to be involved with Apple's UI design process.
>>> He did a good L&F for Konfab - one that has regularly been praised
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> You want to read those last few sentences again and see if it all
> sounds consistent to you?

I have no problem with that - what do you mean? There aren't any GUI guidelines
from Apple that sets the rules that Arlo Rose based the UI design of
Konfabulator around.

>>>> Or even having them all attached to a master window which is on the
>>>> "backside" of the main window
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> that you've twice said that such a design would be "Mac-like" suggests
> that you really don't understand what makes a UI Mac-like.

What?? My idea above is based on the entire cube-effect when you switch user in
OSX - it's very mac-like these days, these kind of effects. Ironic too, since
preferences of the Dashboard apps all seem to be on their "backside". Howw very
un-maclike, right? :)

> It's not,
> despite your comment in another post, comparable to the spinning cube
> presented by user switching because the nature of the shift you're
> illustrating is completely different.

No, actually it isn't.

>> Since Apple seems to have magically arrived at the exact same look as
>> third party developers in the past - I don't understand how a
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> ridiculous to argue, essentially, that if A resembles B and appeared
> after B that it _must_ be a copy of B.

Yes, but please be clear with me on this - did Konfabulator had ANY affect what
so ever on the final result on Dashboard - what is your thoughts? Or are you
claiming that the Dashboard developers hadn't even seen Konfab?

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Sandman[.net]

ZnU - 03 Jul 2004 23:26 GMT
[snip]

> > No, and that's not a reasonable reading of the paragraph to which you
> > responded. I'm suggesting that it's unreasonable to assert that
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> thoughts? Or are you claiming that the Dashboard developers hadn't
> even seen Konfab?

Go read the last few posts at <http://weblogs.mozillazine.org/hyatt/>.
It's pretty clear that Dashboard has very little to do with
Konfabulator. Hyatt sees Dashboard more as what you get when you free
Mozilla-style sidebar panels from the browser. The impression I get is
that Dashboard is just a part of what seems to be a much larger effort
from Apple to break down barriers between the desktop and the web.

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"In my judgment, when the United States says there will be serious consequences,
and if there isn't serious consequences, it creates adverse consequences."
                   -- George W. Bush on Meet the Press, Feb. 8, 2004

Steven Fisher - 04 Jul 2004 12:11 GMT
> The impression I get is that Dashboard is just a part of what seems
> to be a much larger effort from Apple to break down barriers between
> the desktop and the web.

Which is, frankly, what we should be focused on. This can not be a good
thing.

Part of his latest few posts reveals that to execute native code the
module has to be chowned to root. Does that mean that once a password is
entered a web gadget runs as root?

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Steven Fisher; sdfisher@spamcop.net
"Morituri Nolumus Mori."

ZnU - 04 Jul 2004 16:11 GMT
> > The impression I get is that Dashboard is just a part of what seems
> > to be a much larger effort from Apple to break down barriers between
> > the desktop and the web.
>
> Which is, frankly, what we should be focused on. This can not be a good
> thing.

It can be a bad thing. It can also be a good thing. Dashboard doesn't
really go far enough yet for us to find out. We'll have to wait for
Apple to fully extend the ability to use web technologies for UI into
real applications, which I think in inevitably something we'll see,
probably in a release after Tiger. This approach will be a bad thing if
it results in desktop user interface becoming as haphazard and
inconsistent as web UI. It'll be a good thing if it simply provides
developers with a flexible, standards-based mechanism for specifying UI
and making application interfaces remotely accessible.

> Part of his latest few posts reveals that to execute native code the
> module has to be chowned to root. Does that mean that once a password is
> entered a web gadget runs as root?

I think just the native code runs as root. This is a good feature, of
course. It means that no native code can be run unless a human
explicitly decides to allow it to be run. The JavaScript code and
whatever else exists in widgets themselves is contained in a sandbox
where it can't do damage, just as it is when it's running inside a
browser.

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"In my judgment, when the United States says there will be serious consequences,
and if there isn't serious consequences, it creates adverse consequences."
                   -- George W. Bush on Meet the Press, Feb. 8, 2004

Sandman - 05 Jul 2004 08:12 GMT
> > > The impression I get is that Dashboard is just a part of what seems
> > > to be a much larger effort from Apple to break down barriers between
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
> developers with a flexible, standards-based mechanism for specifying UI
> and making application interfaces remotely accessible.

On a sidenote - I remember you being very negative about the web-like direction
the Windows UI took in Windows XP, but here you seem to embrace this as good -
I am curious on what you think about this, since I am having a hard time
deciding myself if I like it or not.

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Sandman[.net]

ZnU - 05 Jul 2004 22:26 GMT
> > > > The impression I get is that Dashboard is just a part of what
> > > > seems to be a much larger effort from Apple to break down
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
> embrace this as good - I am curious on what you think about this,
> since I am having a hard time deciding myself if I like it or not.

Using web technologies for desktop UI is a good thing, I think. It
should give developers a lot of flexibility, and make it much easier to
do things like creating custom controls. It can be standards-based, and
cross-platform, and it's a natural way to handle remote display.

Using web-like *interface* for desktop apps is a bad thing. UI standards
go out the window, the lines between content and interface get blurred,
and linear wizard-like approaches are encouraged.

So far, I don't see Apple falling into the "Well, we're using web
technologies, so everything should look like a web page!" trap. The
Dashboard widgets certainly couldn't be mistaken for web-based apps.
We'll have to see how things develop when (I probably should say "if",
but it doesn't feel like an "if") Apple starts using web technologies
more broadly for UI (i.e. in full-fledged desktop apps).

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"In my judgment, when the United States says there will be serious consequences,
and if there isn't serious consequences, it creates adverse consequences."
                   -- George W. Bush on Meet the Press, Feb. 8, 2004

Steven Fisher - 05 Jul 2004 23:37 GMT
> Using web technologies for desktop UI is a good thing, I think. It
> should give developers a lot of flexibility, and make it much easier to
> do things like creating custom controls. It can be standards-based, and
> cross-platform, and it's a natural way to handle remote display.

I'm thinking more about security. Remember, these gadgets are WebCore
based. So anything they can do has been rolled into the same code base
as the Safari. And apparently, some of them are run as root.

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"Morituri Nolumus Mori."

ZnU - 06 Jul 2004 01:13 GMT
> > Using web technologies for desktop UI is a good thing, I think. It
> > should give developers a lot of flexibility, and make it much easier to
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> based. So anything they can do has been rolled into the same code base
> as the Safari. And apparently, some of them are run as root.

No, if they call native code, then *that* has to be run as root. This is
not a security hole, it's a security feature; it means that native code
can't be run unless someone with superuser privileges approves it.

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"In my judgment, when the United States says there will be serious consequences,
and if there isn't serious consequences, it creates adverse consequences."
                   -- George W. Bush on Meet the Press, Feb. 8, 2004

Steven Fisher - 07 Jul 2004 11:09 GMT
> No, if they call native code, then *that* has to be run as root. This is
> not a security hole, it's a security feature; it means that native code
> can't be run unless someone with superuser privileges approves it.

What it means for practical purposes is that we'll regularly be asked to
authenticate when using gadgets. And when we do, it will give the gadget
root privileges.

I think I'd almost rather have any gadget able to do anything within my
user context. Maybe I'm wrong, and somehow they'll be limited to the
current user context anyway.

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Steven Fisher; sdfisher@spamcop.net
"Morituri Nolumus Mori."

Sandman - 06 Jul 2004 09:11 GMT
> > > > > The impression I get is that Dashboard is just a part of what
> > > > > seems to be a much larger effort from Apple to break down
[quoted text clipped - 34 lines]
> but it doesn't feel like an "if") Apple starts using web technologies
> more broadly for UI (i.e. in full-fledged desktop apps).

So, what you're saying is that UI elements should be rendered using WebKit and
consist of html/css/javascript/whatnot instead of being native
cocoa/carbon/interfacebuilder widgets?

What is XP doing here? Are they emulating a web "look" but using native
widgets? I don't know. You seem to make a difference between web "technology"
and web "interface" but the widgets in dashboard use web "interface", no?

Being a web developer, if I could sit in interfacebuilder and build apps out of
html/css/javascript/perl/php/applescript, that would be awesome, but would it
be good? I don't know.

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Sandman[.net]

Sandman - 04 Jul 2004 13:36 GMT
> > > No, and that's not a reasonable reading of the paragraph to which you
> > > responded. I'm suggesting that it's unreasonable to assert that
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
> It's pretty clear that Dashboard has very little to do with
> Konfabulator.

I've already read all of the three Dashboard blogs by Dave, and they are very
interesting. But he is talking about technical differences, which I am quite
aware of. When I said "Final result" above, I didn't mean "final technical
desicion" but rather "final look".

It is obvious to me that the visual representation of Konfab influenced
Dashboard, and I'm quite sure that Apple wouldn't even have released Dashboard
now if it weren't for Konfab - even though they differ technologically.

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Sandman[.net]

ZnU - 04 Jul 2004 16:01 GMT
> > > > No, and that's not a reasonable reading of the paragraph to
> > > > which you responded. I'm suggesting that it's unreasonable to
[quoted text clipped - 18 lines]
> It is obvious to me that the visual representation of Konfab
> influenced Dashboard,

So we are talking about visual design. Frankly, looking at Konfabulator
and Dashboard, I don't really see any visual similarities which are not
simply inherited from OS X. They both use translucency, shiny highlights
and rounded edges, all of which you see everywhere in OS X. If you start
looking at individual widgets, they're really not much more similar than
that. Look at the two clocks, for instance. I mean, they're both clocks,
and they both share the characteristics I just mentioned, but otherwise
they don't look much alike. Ditto for the calendars, and most of the
other widgets in the default sets.

> and I'm quite sure that Apple wouldn't even have released Dashboard
> now if it weren't for Konfab - even though they differ
> technologically.

But Hyatt says he basically thinks of Dashboard widgets as browser
sidebar panels freed from the browser. I would say that it could easily
be seen as just a natural first step in Apple's attempts to break down
barriers between the web and the desktop. (The eventual conclusion will
be allowing developers to develop interfaces and custom controls for
real applications using web technologies, of course. Microsoft is going
there, and the approach does have some advantages, so Apple probably has
to do it as well.)

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"In my judgment, when the United States says there will be serious consequences,
and if there isn't serious consequences, it creates adverse consequences."
                   -- George W. Bush on Meet the Press, Feb. 8, 2004

Sandman - 05 Jul 2004 08:19 GMT
> > It is obvious to me that the visual representation of Konfab
> > influenced Dashboard,
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> simply inherited from OS X. They both use translucency, shiny highlights
> and rounded edges, all of which you see everywhere in OS X.

Actually, no I dont. No application provided by Apple use this. They are either
white or metallic (or garageband-mess). This is the UI style Apple has been
using for OSX all the time. They have moved towards more and more metallic.
Apple provides us with some utility apps, such as Calculator.app, that show us
quite clearly what such apps look like. With Dashboard, Apple is introducing a
new UI 'look' to applications (or rather, utilities) which has only been
available through Konfab until now.

> > and I'm quite sure that Apple wouldn't even have released Dashboard
> > now if it weren't for Konfab - even though they differ
> > technologically.
>
> But Hyatt says he basically thinks of Dashboard widgets as browser
> sidebar panels freed from the browser.

I know - did you also note that he never mention Konfabulator at all in his
blog? I'm sure he has been told not to. I'm not calling him a liar, but it sure
sounds like a "well, what other similar technology could I claim to have based
this on?" to me - to divert attention from Konfab...

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Sandman[.net]

ZnU - 05 Jul 2004 22:07 GMT
> > > It is obvious to me that the visual representation of Konfab
> > > influenced Dashboard,
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
> to applications (or rather, utilities) which has only been available
> through Konfab until now.

So you're telling me the real innovation that Apple is taking from
Konfabulator is making glossy colored stuff rather than just glossy
white stuff?

> > > and I'm quite sure that Apple wouldn't even have released
> > > Dashboard now if it weren't for Konfab - even though they differ
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> could I claim to have based this on?" to me - to divert attention
> from Konfab...

No. Dave Hyatt is an ex-Mozilla developer who has been working with the
concept of creating desktop UI using web technologies for far longer
than Konfabulator has existed. He has been heavily involved with XUL.
See, for instance, this XUL documentation from four years ago:
<http://www.mozilla.org/xpfe/xptoolkit/index.html>. The contact address
given is Hyatt's.

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"In my judgment, when the United States says there will be serious consequences,
and if there isn't serious consequences, it creates adverse consequences."
                   -- George W. Bush on Meet the Press, Feb. 8, 2004

Sandman - 06 Jul 2004 09:19 GMT
> > > > It is obvious to me that the visual representation of Konfab
> > > > influenced Dashboard,
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
> Konfabulator is making glossy colored stuff rather than just glossy
> white stuff?

Yes, much like the real innovation Gateway took from Apple was making
translucent plastic. It's the exact same thing, really. No matter how trivial
one wants to make it sound (remember the "So they copyrighted the color blue?"
threads in csma?), there is an obvious connection between the "look and feel"
in Dashboard and Konfabulator, and I am claiming that Apple hasn't used a "look
and feel" that was already present and established in OSX prior to 10.4, but is
introducing something new - which, as I said, has only been seen in
Konfabulator until now.

> > > > and I'm quite sure that Apple wouldn't even have released
> > > > Dashboard now if it weren't for Konfab - even though they differ
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
> <http://www.mozilla.org/xpfe/xptoolkit/index.html>. The contact address
> given is Hyatt's.

I am aware of that. And it's not like I want to call him a liar - but it
doesn't seem unreasonable to me that Apple has specifically told him not to
mention Konfabulator publically (much like Casady & Green wasn't allowed to
mention the SoundJam deal for -two years- to anyone). I'm saying that there is
probably a reason why Apple would tell him not to, and it seems obvious that
they did, since if they didn't, I have a hard time seeing how Dave could write
an "explanation" about Dashboard without addressing the Konfabulator hysteria.

Signature

Sandman[.net]

Gregory Weston - 04 Jul 2004 00:31 GMT
> > In the case of Liteswitch, that's a pretty fair bet. Read what I said
> > again: The Liteswitch UI was modeled on something already in OS X.
> > Precisely.
>
> Obviously, I disagree.

You disagree with the statement that Liteswitch's UI was lifted from
something that was already in OS X? Then there's no help for you,
because you are either ignorant or blind, and in either case it's
willful.

> Apple already had a implementation of app switching,
> and changed that to somethat just happened to look exactly like something
> else? No, sorry.

Apple had an implementation of application switching where the feedback
was, frankly, bad. They had other keyboard-invoked functionality with a
different, and much better form of feedback. Later they changed the app
switch feedback to the other form. Note that these behaviors were almost
certainly done by distinct subsets of the OS programming group, so the
divergence at initial release is not unreasonable.

> >> Apple already -had- a app-switching mechanism in 10.1, but in 10.2 it
> >> was suddenly changed, and it looked exactly like something already
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
> What are you thinking about here?

The feedback that occurs for the volume, brightness and contrast keys,
obviously.

> >> When computer builders released all-in-ones with translucent plastic
> >> in 1999 we all stood and screamed 'theft!' or similar things. These
[quoted text clipped - 17 lines]
> 20 years of similar apps from several different developers that didn't look
> anything like Konfabulator"

It could read that, but it doesn't and it's not really an analogous
statement.

> It's the same exact argument.

Not really. A major distinction is that there _is_ prior art in this
case. No one had done a machine that looked like an iMac before 8/98,
but plenty of other all-in-one designs had existed dating back at least
to the late 1970s. Asserting that the iMac design is the obvious design
of an all-in-one is immediately stupid - if that was "the" obvious
design, why'd it take so long to get there?

> >>>> Or even having them all attached to a master window which is on the
> >>>> "backside" of the main window
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
> What?? My idea above is based on the entire cube-effect when you switch user
> in OSX - it's very mac-like these days, these kind of effects.

I know what your idea is based on. In the case of user switching, the
entire desktop environment is being removed and replaced by something
else. That's a very different kind of interaction from controlling the
appearance and visibility of little applets and informational windows
from within the current user session. A large part of what makes a
behavior or appearance "Mac-like" is whether or not it's appropriate for
the task. What may be Mac-like feedback for one task may be very
distinctly un-Mac-like for another.

> Ironic too, since preferences of the Dashboard apps all seem to be on their
> "backside". How very un-maclike, right? :)

You're seeing, I think intentionally now, both similarities and
differences where none exist.

> > It's not, despite your comment in another post, comparable to the spinning
> > cube presented by user switching because the nature of the shift you're
> > illustrating is completely different.
>
> No, actually it isn't.

Yes, actually it is. Completely replacing the visible user environment
is a fundamentally different action from hiding and showing windows.

> >> Since Apple seems to have magically arrived at the exact same look as
> >> third party developers in the past - I don't understand how a
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
> what so ever on the final result on Dashboard - what is your thoughts?
> Or are you claiming that the Dashboard developers hadn't even seen Konfab?

Nice attempt at trollery. I'm not making a claim one way or the other.
What I'm asserting, as I've now stated multiple times, is that noone
outside of Apple can say definitively to what extent Konfabulator
influenced Dashboard. Not I. Not you. Not Arlo Rose. As I've already
said, my problem with this discussion is the people who, completely
unencumbered by facts, insist that Dashboard _must_ be a ripoff. That
there is absolutely no way the superficial similarities might have
otherwise arisen.

G

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Standard output is like your butt. Everyone has one. When using a bathroom,
they all default to going into a toilet. However, a person can redirect his
"standard output" to somewhere else, if he so chooses.  - Jeremy Nixon

Sandman - 04 Jul 2004 13:33 GMT
> > > In the case of Liteswitch, that's a pretty fair bet. Read what I said
> > > again: The Liteswitch UI was modeled on something already in OS X.
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> because you are either ignorant or blind, and in either case it's
> willful.

Well then - I suppose there's nothing more to add, then?

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Sandman[.net]

Steven Fisher - 03 Jul 2004 01:35 GMT
> especielly when we know that Apple has done similar things in the
> past with Liteswitch and Watson.

We know nothing of the sort. Liteswitch is basic functionality that
Windows has, and Mac OS had back with Office 6. And Watson was an
extension to Sherlock, which in turn was later extended to nearly the
same level.

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Steven Fisher; sdfisher@spamcop.net
"Morituri Nolumus Mori."

Sandman - 03 Jul 2004 07:38 GMT
> > especielly when we know that Apple has done similar things in the
> > past with Liteswitch and Watson.
>
> We know nothing of the sort. Liteswitch is basic functionality that
> Windows has, and Mac OS had back with Office 6.

Eh, I'm talking of execution here. In 10.1, app switching was handled by the
Dock, in 10.2, it was handled by big icons in a horizontal line across the
screen with a semi-transparent frame around them - exactly how LiteSwitch had
done it for quite some time.

> And Watson was an extension to Sherlock, which in turn was later
> extended to nearly the same level.

Watson was a stand-alone app, not an extension to Sherlock.

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Sandman[.net]

Steven Fisher - 03 Jul 2004 12:41 GMT
> Eh, I'm talking of execution here. In 10.1, app switching was handled by the
> Dock, in 10.2, it was handled by big icons in a horizontal line across the
> screen with a semi-transparent frame around them - exactly how LiteSwitch had
> done it for quite some time.

And it is almost exactly like Windows handled application switching. And
almost the way the Mac handled them back in the PowerPC 6100 days with
Office 6 installed. The appearance just looks a bit more like other
widgets in Mac OS X (such as the volume control).

> Watson was a stand-alone app, not an extension to Sherlock.

What? I think you're confused about what I said. Maybe it's my fault,
maybe I didn't say it well. Watson was something like Sherlock 2, only
with more functionality. Sherlock 3 was also like Sherlock 2, only with
more functionality.

Saying Sherlock 3 was a Watson rip off is like the Mac OS X Finder is
like NetFinder.

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Steven Fisher; sdfisher@spamcop.net
"Morituri Nolumus Mori."

Sandman - 03 Jul 2004 20:47 GMT
>> Eh, I'm talking of execution here. In 10.1, app switching was handled
>> by the Dock, in 10.2, it was handled by big icons in a horizontal
>> line across the screen with a semi-transparent frame around them -
>> exactly how LiteSwitch had done it for quite some time.
>
> And it is almost exactly like Windows handled application switching.

'Almost exactly' != 'exactly'.

>> Watson was a stand-alone app, not an extension to Sherlock.
>
> What? I think you're confused about what I said. Maybe it's my fault,
> maybe I didn't say it well. Watson was something like Sherlock 2, only
> with more functionality. Sherlock 3 was also like Sherlock 2, only
> with more functionality.

NO, I don't agree with that at all. Watson took the idea of Sherlock 2 and made
something bigger and better. Sherlock 3 did the exact same thing.

> Saying Sherlock 3 was a Watson rip off is like the Mac OS X Finder is
> like NetFinder.

Obviously, I disagree.

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Sandman[.net]

Steven Fisher - 04 Jul 2004 12:14 GMT
> > And it is almost exactly like Windows handled application switching.
>
> 'Almost exactly' != 'exactly'.

So you think Apple should make Mac OS X look like Windows?

> > What? I think you're confused about what I said. Maybe it's my fault,
> > maybe I didn't say it well. Watson was something like Sherlock 2, only
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> 2 and made something bigger and better. Sherlock 3 did the exact same
> thing.

I've read this several times, and I don't see why you prefixed this with
"no." It sounds like we're in perfect agreement.

PS: Watch your quoting, please. :) You put words in my mouth there by
snipping an attribution line.

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Steven Fisher; sdfisher@spamcop.net
"Morituri Nolumus Mori."

Sandman - 04 Jul 2004 13:20 GMT
> > > And it is almost exactly like Windows handled application switching.
> >
> > 'Almost exactly' != 'exactly'.
>
> So you think Apple should make Mac OS X look like Windows?

Eh?

"OSX app switching is almost exactly like Windows app switching"

vs.

"OSX app switching is exactly like Liteswitch app switching"

See the difference?

> > > What? I think you're confused about what I said. Maybe it's my fault,
> > > maybe I didn't say it well. Watson was something like Sherlock 2, only
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> I've read this several times, and I don't see why you prefixed this with
> "no." It sounds like we're in perfect agreement.

I do not agree with your claim that "Watson was something like Sherlock 2".

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Sandman[.net]

Thomas Reed - 04 Jul 2004 14:39 GMT
> I do not agree with your claim that "Watson was something like Sherlock 2".

There hasn't been such a claim.  Obviously, Watson did a lot more than
Sherlock 2.  Watson was *based on the idea of* Sherlock 2.  It did much
more, but it was still based on the basic premise of Sherlock 2.  So
why is it a surprise that Sherlock 3 was similar to Watson?

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<http://www.bitjuggler.com/>

Sandman - 05 Jul 2004 08:21 GMT
> > I do not agree with your claim that "Watson was something like Sherlock 2".
>
> There hasn't been such a claim.

Eh? That was a quote from Steven Fisher. You can find it in
<sdfisher-4EA40D.04415103072004@news.va.shawcable.net>:

   "What? I think you're confused about what I said. Maybe it's my fault,
   maybe I didn't say it well. Watson was something like Sherlock 2, only
   with more functionality. Sherlock 3 was also like Sherlock 2, only with
   more functionality."

> Obviously, Watson did a lot more than Sherlock 2.  Watson was *based
> on the idea of* Sherlock 2.  It did much more, but it was still based
> on the basic premise of Sherlock 2.  So why is it a surprise that
> Sherlock 3 was similar to Watson?

I don't think Sherlock 3 would have looked as it did if it weren't for Watson,
much like I don't think Dashboard would look like it does if it weren't for
Konfab.

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Sandman[.net]

Wayne C. Morris - 05 Jul 2004 01:31 GMT
> > > > And it is almost exactly like Windows handled application switching.
> > >
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
> See the difference?

But Panther app switching is NOT "exactly like Liteswitch".  There are a
number of significant visual differences, such as rounded versus square
corners and text style & position.  And although Liteswitch may not be
*exactly* like Windows, that's undoubtedly where Proteron (and Apple) got
the basic idea.

Of course Proteron knew that to be accepted by Mac users, they couldn't do
an exact copy of Windows' app-switching.  They had to make it look like it
belonged on a Mac, so they copied visual design elements from other parts
of OS X:

* The large icons, which are an integral part of OS X.

* The transparent grey rectangle with rounded corners, which OS X uses to
display a large icon when you press volume up/down, eject, etc.

When Apple decided to go with Windows-style app-switching, it was only
natural that they would choose those same visual design elements -- after
all, it was Apple who had put those elements in previous versions of OS X,
and it simply made sense to maintain consistency by reusing those elements
for similar purposes.  Liteswitch copied those elements from OS X, not vice
versa.

The only other significant visual similarity between Liteswitch and Panther
is the outline & dark background around the selected icon.  But it's only
*similar*, not identical.  And Proteron didn't invent this method of
highlighting graphical objects; the same basic method has been used for
years in other apps, including desktop publishing, WYSIWYG web editors, DVD
menus, etc.  Furthermore, it's conceptually similar to the highlight method
normally used for text, and Panther now uses it in the Finder icon views.
Sandman - 05 Jul 2004 08:10 GMT
> > > > > And it is almost exactly like Windows handled application switching.
> > > >
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
> number of significant visual differences, such as rounded versus square
> corners and text style & position.

http://www.proteron.com/liteswitchx/

The edges seems to look very similar...

> And although Liteswitch may not be
> *exactly* like Windows, that's undoubtedly where Proteron (and Apple) got
> the basic idea.

I'm not arguing with that.

> Of course Proteron knew that to be accepted by Mac users, they couldn't do
> an exact copy of Windows' app-switching.  They had to make it look like it
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> * The transparent grey rectangle with rounded corners, which OS X uses to
> display a large icon when you press volume up/down, eject, etc.

Actually, I can't remember if this was present in 10.1, which is when
LiteSwitch was ported to OSSX (as far as I can remember).

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Sandman[.net]

Thomas Reed - 02 Jul 2004 12:33 GMT
> Apples wrongdoing here is leveraging an idea. That idea was using a common
> scripting platform as the base for mini applets.

The idea of mini-apps written in JavaScript, or something like it, did
not originate with Konfabulator.  It was around long before.  Further,
Dashboard gadgets aren't written in JavaScript, they're written in HTML
-- which could potentially use JavaScript, but doesn't have to.

Please read:

<http://daringfireball.net/2004/06/dashboard_vs_konfabulator>

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-Thomas

<http://www.bitjuggler.com/>

Sandman - 02 Jul 2004 12:59 GMT
> > Apples wrongdoing here is leveraging an idea. That idea was using a common
> > scripting platform as the base for mini applets.
>
> The idea of mini-apps written in JavaScript, or something like it, did
> not originate with Konfabulator.

I didn't mean to imply it did - it's clear it didn't start with Apple.

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Sandman[.net]

Quiet Desperation - 05 Jul 2004 17:55 GMT
> Apples wrongdoing here is leveraging an idea.

It's like people claiming Movie X in 2004 ripped off Movie Y from 1998
because Movie Y just happens to be the earliest movie the complainer
has seen that has the similar content. Forget about Movie Z that was
made in 1970, or the book written in 1955 that Movie X as based on.
Yes, I regularly read Ain't It Cool News, much to my shame.

Dashboard is the LOTR films. Konfab and other are all the medieval
fantasy flicks that came before. Some are might have better stories
than LOTR, but they are *decendents* conceptually. They need to
remember that Desk Accessories and other things are the LOTR books.

I'm sure there's something to be said about PARC and SRI being the
original legends that Apple sourced, but I think I've tortured the
anology quite enough. :)

Ah, who cares...
Steven Fisher - 01 Jul 2004 22:38 GMT
> Okay, time to put this baby to bed.
<snip>

Except your points are just opinion, not fact. Except for #2.

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Steven Fisher; sdfisher@spamcop.net
"Morituri Nolumus Mori."

Arista Sandoval - 05 Jul 2004 17:37 GMT
> There's no gray area here.
>        Apple simply stole Konfabulator.  End of discussion.

Typical spoor of the Nothern Spotted Dumbass.
 
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