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Mac Forum / General / Networking / March 2007



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Can a G3 join a localtalk network?

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DJW - 20 Mar 2007 16:13 GMT
I have a new used B & W G3 300 with OS 10.3 and OS 9.2.1 on it. I also
have older Mac systems networked via I think you call it a localtalk
network. I use Techworks TechnetSt DIN-8 to telephone RJ-11 ended four
strand phone wire. I have a HP LaserJet 4m on the network also.

The LaserJet has no Ethernet connector but does have PC serial and
parallel along with the Mac (serial?) DIN outlet where the TechnetSt
is connected.

Can I go from the G3's USB outlet into a device like the Keyspan's USB
to serial adapter. Then into a TechnetSt DIN-8 to telephone RJ-11
connector to phone wire and onto the existing localtalk network? I set
the localtalk network up a long time ago, got it to work and forgot
most of the particulars.

In the G-3s OS9's AppleTalk control panel I see "Ethernet" and "Remote
only". In the network browser I see "AppleTalk" and "Local network".
Can I use Remote Access to hook all together? I see SeriralShimLib in
the extensions on both machines I am trying to network what is it used
for? Also what and how is Open transport used?
Now I know there is the Ethernet way to go but only one of the Older
Macs a 7200 running OS 8.6 has the same 10base as the G3 can use. I
was hoping that I would not have to buy and setup the switch box or
hub and the 50 ' of wiring between the two computers if I all read had
all the adapters and wire already.
Another option is both Macs I want to hook up have external modems can
I do it that way?
What I am trying to do in all this is to be able to occasionally
transfer files between Mac hard drives and be able for the G3 to
access the LaserJet printer.
I hope some of my questions will be able to be answered so I can start
to understand my options. I do have a feeling that the main question
if a G3 can be hooked up to a localtalk network is a big no. But could
I reconfigure things and use the existing phone wiring and set up
another non-Ethernet network using Osx or just OS9 on the G3?
Me - 20 Mar 2007 19:14 GMT
> I have a new used B & W G3 300 with OS 10.3 and OS 9.2.1 on it. I also
> have older Mac systems networked via I think you call it a localtalk
[quoted text clipped - 31 lines]
> I reconfigure things and use the existing phone wiring and set up
> another non-Ethernet network using Osx or just OS9 on the G3?

Looks to "Me" that what you really need is an Ethernet/LocalTalk
Router.  Do a Search on Ebay for a Shiva FastPath4 or 5, or a
Farallon StarRouter.  these are going for "Scrap Prices" these days,
and any of the above will bridge your LocalTalk Segments with an
Ethernet LAN Segment.  You can do the same thing with a Software
Router Package running one one of the older MacOS System 6 or 7
68xx Series CPU's like an LCIII, or CI or even some of the PPC
603 and 604 Series CPU's.  There was a very good package written
by the University of Melbourne that did a very nice job in this
area.  Beware of the little "HalfRouter" hardware packages for
attaching LocalTalk Printers to an EtherTalk Netowrk.  They may,
or may not, do the job as they really are not fully Bidirectional
Routers.  The same is true for Apple's vernerable LaserWriter Bridge
Software.  I have a lot of Legacy LocalTalk hardware sitting on
Locatalk LAN Segments around here, and use bioth FastPaths, and
StarRouters to bridge these Segments onto the Ethernet LAN.  ALSO,
I know of NO Hardware solution for USB/LocalTalk.

Me             who has is using the above every day....
DJW - 21 Mar 2007 04:21 GMT
> In article <1174403605.072223.236...@n59g2000hsh.googlegroups.com>,
>
[quoted text clipped - 55 lines]
>
> - Show quoted text -

Can you explain what you mean by bridging LocalTalk to Ethernet? Is
that done at the computer that can use both Ethernet and localtalk? My
machine is a PPC 7200 that can use both 10base Ethernet and serial (?)
LocalTalk it is networked to a 6200 and CI and of course the HP
LaserJet 4M. It is the blue & white G3 I am trying to get on that
network and be able to use the printer. Would this mean that the 7200
would have to be on (as a print server) if I could be able send a
print job from the G3 to the LaserJet?
Bruce Gordon - 21 Mar 2007 19:30 GMT
> Can you explain what you mean by bridging LocalTalk to Ethernet? Is
> that done at the computer that can use both Ethernet and localtalk? My
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> would have to be on (as a print server) if I could be able send a
> print job from the G3 to the LaserJet?

Lets start over here and define some terms.

AppleTalk is a Protocol that will run on most Hardware Network Ýypes.
LocalTalk is a Hardware Network Type that uses a Single Pair of Wires
     and was the Basic Network that Apple use prior to Ethernet.
EtherTalk is the AppleTalk Protcol running on the Ethernet Hardware
     Network Ýype.
Ethernet is a Hardware Network Type that uses two Pair of Wires
     and is the Basic Network now in use by all Lans.
TCPIP is a Protocol used by the Internet and can be carried by most
     Hardware Network Ýypes, including LocalTalk via MacIP.
Serial is NOT LocalTalk.  It does however use the SAME Port or
     Connection as LocalTalk.

Ok you have a 7200, that has Ethernet LocalTalk and Serial.  The
7200/6200/CI in its standard configuration can have AppleTalk Active on
only one External Port at a time. This is the same for ALL MacOS's
(Prior to OSX) in their Standard Configuration.  This means you can have
AppleTalk/EtherTalk running on LocalTalk or Ethernet, but NOT both at
the same time.  You have choosen to have them run LocalTalk on one of
the Serial Ports on your 7200/6200/CI, and connect them via LocalTalk
and also connect this LocalTalk Network to your HP LaserJet 4M for
printing.  Ok so far so good.  

Now you wnat to bring on to your LocalTalk Network a B&W G3, which has
no Serial Ports, and therefor no LocalTalk Connections. There was an
outfit that built a Card that went into the B&W G3's that added a
LocalTalk compatable Serial Port, that would solve your problem.  I
don't recall the Name of the Company but I remember that there is
such a Hardware Device.  I seem to recall it was called a "Stealth
Serial Port".

You could also bring you network into the 21st Century and add Ethernet
Network Interface Cards to you 6200, and CI and move your LAN up to
Ethernet from LocalTalk, and buy a small 8 Port Ethernet Hub or Switch,
and connect all your CPU's via Ethernet. Your Printer would either have
to have a Connection Upgrade to Ethernet, OR you could then get yourself
a copy of LaserWriter Bridge and run that one one of the MacOS Systems.

LaserWriter Bridge is a SMALL HalfRouter Package Apple came up with to
bring Legacy LocalTalk Printers onto Ethernet LANs. What it does is
alllows the MacOS to have BOTH EtherTalk, and LocalTalk Active on
the CPU, at the same time, and Bridge the Printing Packets from one
Network Segment to the other.  It is NOT a full BiDirectional Bridge,
and was ONLY designed for LocalTalk Printer Traffic.  There was also
a LocalTalk Bridge beta at one time, that was proported to  be a full
BiDirectional Bridge, but it never was really debugged and was soon
unsupported, and faded into obscurity.

The next possibility would be in get yourself a copy of the Univercity
of Melbourne's, Software Appletalk Router that IS a full Bidiretional
LocalTalk/EtherTalk Bridge System.  This would run on your 7200, which
has both Ethernet, and LocalTalk Ports, and would bring the B&W G3
on to you LocalTalk Network via an Ethernet connection between the
7200 and the B&W G3.

OR, you could get yourself a Hardware EtherTalk/LocalTalk Router,
like the Shiva FastPath 5 or 4, or the Farallon StarRouter and
accomplish the same BiDirectional Bridging of the two Segments.

These are your options.  You MUST understand that you are dealling
with LEGACY Hardware and Software, for all of this, and your not going
to find a lot of support for any of this stuff, as it is way out of
date and most Network Guru's can't even remember back that far, and
those that can, are getting into the Alzheimers Generation.

Me        one of the few that still CAN, and still use this stuff....

Signature

Bruce (semiretired powderman & exFCC Field Inspector for Southeastern Alaska)
                  add a <2> before @
Bruce Gordon * Debora Gordon R.N.    Bruce's Trading Post
P.O. Box EXI                         Excursion Inlet South    
Juneau, Alaska 99850                 Excursion Inlet, Alaska 99850
         www.btpost.net       www.99850.net

DJW - 22 Mar 2007 17:16 GMT
> In article <1174447290.765157.126...@n76g2000hsh.googlegroups.com>,
>
[quoted text clipped - 82 lines]
> Juneau, Alaska 99850                 Excursion Inlet, Alaska 99850
>          www.btpost.net     www.99850.net   

Bruce,
Thank you for the fantastic and informative reply. I need to digest it
all and search online for information and availability of some of the
things you mentioned. I hope you don't mind more questions down the
road. I guess Ethernet will be a must but also want to get a
connection between the G3 and the printer. Do not believe I can add
any new hardware directly into that HP LaserJet 4M. Will study what
you wrote in regards to that option.
Thanks again.
DavidD W R
Neill Massello - 22 Mar 2007 18:59 GMT
> also want to get a connection between the G3 and the printer.

<http://www.asante.com/products/CardsAdapters/AsanteTalk.asp>
Gordon Sande - 22 Mar 2007 19:05 GMT
>> In article <1174447290.765157.126...@n76g2000hsh.googlegroups.com>,
>>
[quoted text clipped - 94 lines]
> Thanks again.
> DavidD W R

At one time I recall using a Farallon "EtherPrint?" which was a rather small
box that allowed several LocalTalk printers (mine was a LaserWriter II NTx)
to be attached to an EtherTalk network. There was a required order of power
up for the devices to allow the box to find things. (It might have been a
different box with that trouble but it was the level on minor annoyance of
devices of that era.) The EtherTalk allowed a Mac II to talk to a PC as
LocalTalk on a PC was a real bother. LocalTalk is slow after EtherTalk
has been used for file transfer and some of the LocalTalk boards would only
work on slower PCs. That was when 16MHz was real fast!
Gordon Sande - 22 Mar 2007 19:56 GMT
>>> In article <1174447290.765157.126...@n76g2000hsh.googlegroups.com>,
>>>
[quoted text clipped - 96 lines]
>
> At one time I recall using a Farallon "EtherPrint?" which was a rather small

Thanks to Neill Massello in a parallel posting for jogging my memory.
It was an AsanteTalk.

> box that allowed several LocalTalk printers (mine was a LaserWriter II NTx)
> to be attached to an EtherTalk network. There was a required order of power
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> has been used for file transfer and some of the LocalTalk boards would only
> work on slower PCs. That was when 16MHz was real fast!
Hartmut Buhrmester - 29 Mar 2007 15:17 GMT
> There was also
> a LocalTalk Bridge beta at one time, that was proported to  be a full
> BiDirectional Bridge, but it never was really debugged and was soon
> unsupported, and faded into obscurity.

You can still get the LocalTalk Bridge, and it works. I used it for some
time to connect a HP DeskWriter (the original model without a number) to
a Macintosh II vx. I connected my Macintosh to a Windows 2000 PC with
Ethernet. The Windows PC was running PC MacLAN, which enabled it to talk
to AppleTalk printers. The original HP DeskWriter is the Macintosh
version of a HP DeskJet 500, so I could use that printer driver.
Finally, I could print from my Windows PC to a Macintosh printer, which
was connected to my Mac IIvx with a LocalTalk connection.

http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=60290
http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=20679

Greeting,

Hartmut Buhrmester
 
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