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Mac Forum / General / Networking / September 2004



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Hard wire LAN and wireless together?

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D. Kirkpatrick - 17 Sep 2004 04:19 GMT
Will this work for me?

                               /---> hardwired to PC
DSL MODEM|--> 4-port Router|---+----> hardwired to Mac
                               \---> Wireless box ===> Laptop

I already have the ethernet hard wired to the PC and Mac now.  They
are side-by-side in the same room as the DSL modem and router and that
set-up does not need to change.

My daughter may be staying with us for a while and rather than
hard-wire in another connection I thought I might be able to run a
line to a wireless box and let her pick up the signal that way
whereever in the house.

Then if I need to add anything else (unlikely) I could just have the
wireless.

Sound workable?
Dave Balderstone - 17 Sep 2004 04:30 GMT
> Will this work for me?

The identical configuration is running fine for me here.
D. Kirkpatrick - 17 Sep 2004 19:51 GMT
> > Will this work for me?
>
> The identical configuration is running fine for me here.

Hi Dave!

Thanks.  Wireless boxes are running for a short song and dance at my
local MicroCenter store here in the Boston/Cambridge area so that is
what I am thinking of doing.  That'll save me a lot of hard wiring.

DMK
Davoud - 17 Sep 2004 04:32 GMT
D. Kirkpatrick:
> Will this work for me?
>                                 /---> hardwired to PC
> DSL MODEM|--> 4-port Router|---+----> hardwired to Mac
>                                 \---> Wireless box ===> Laptop

Yes, this will work. I used a similar scheme with an older Mac desktop
machine that had no wireless capability, along with two PowerBooks on
an AirPort network.

Davoud

Signature

usenet *at* davidillig dawt com

Rodger - 17 Sep 2004 04:34 GMT
> Will this work for me?
>
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
>
> Sound workable?

YEP, That's the way I do it.  My "Wireless box" is an Airport Express.

Signature

Rodger

Bob Harris - 18 Sep 2004 01:13 GMT
> Will this work for me?
>
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
>
> Sound workable?

Yes.  _BUT_, when you setup the wireless base station, set it up to just
"Bridge" WiFi to ethernet.  Do not let the base station also be a
router.  That means find where the wireless base station distributes
DHCP addresses (turn it off).  Find out where the wireless base station
shares its IP address, called NAT (turn it off).  If you do not do this,
then Rendezvous will not be seen between Macs on the ethernet side and
the WiFi side.  This is because Rendezvous is a protocol that can not be
routed, only bridged.

You can pickup an inexpensive wireless base station from places like
http://dealmac.com, but you can also use an Apple Airport Express.

One reason to keep Apple in mind is if you are still running Appletalk
protocols to do file sharing on Mac OS 9 or earlier, or to networked
Appletalk printers.  Many 3rd party wireless base stations do not route
Appletalk nor bridge it between WiFi and ethernet.  However, if you do
not have any need for Appletalk, they most 3rd party WiFi base stations
will work very well.

                                       Bob Harris
D. Kirkpatrick - 18 Sep 2004 08:09 GMT
> One reason to keep Apple in mind is if you are still running Appletalk
> protocols to do file sharing on Mac OS 9 or earlier, or to networked
> Appletalk printers.  Many 3rd party wireless base stations do not route
> Appletalk nor bridge it between WiFi and ethernet.  However, if you do
> not have any need for Appletalk, they most 3rd party WiFi base stations
> will work very well.

Thanks.

I am on OS 9 but use only one system to print.  If necessary we could
transfer the file there.

The remote would likely have its own printer anyway and would only
need the WiFi for internet access.

Its likely going to be a PC anyway.

DMK
Joe Davison - 20 Sep 2004 23:17 GMT
>  In article <sunclad-6FE677.23193716092004@news.verizon.net>,
>  
[quoted text clipped - 27 lines]
>  Rendezvous is a protocol that can not be routed, only bridged.
>  

My setup is very similar, but I don't have the PC in the loop.  

I gave my G4 a fixed address:  10.0.1.201 but the Airport is set to
"Share a single IP address (using DHCP and NAT)"

The Airport is distributing DHCP addresses to the laptop(s) and
rendezvous is sharing the printer on the G4...

Now, I do see that the comment in the airport adminstration window says
"NAT and DHCP will be used to share a single IP address.  Client
computers on the network should configure TCP/IP to obtain an IP address
using a DHCP server.  The base station will act as a bridge between the
Airport and local Ethernet network".

After reading your post and checking this out, I'm somewhat confused --
My TCP/IP setting on the G4 is "Manual" with the IP address as shown above,
Router as 10.0.1.1 and subnet mask 255.255.255.0
There are values in teh DNS Servers: box and the Search Domains boxes,
too.

I suppose there's something useful to read to help me understand this?
(Apple Help files are not much help in understanding anything, I must
say).

joe
Shawn Hearn - 18 Sep 2004 05:17 GMT
> Will this work for me?
>
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
>
> Sound workable?

Yes, but its probably simpler. Many wireless routers come with a four
port hub built right in so you can probably eliminate your 4-port router
and replace it with a wireless router, just just plug the cables from
your PC and Mac into the wireless router's hub and then let your
daughter access your DSL modem via wireless.
D. Kirkpatrick - 18 Sep 2004 08:10 GMT
> Yes, but its probably simpler. Many wireless routers come with a four
> port hub built right in so you can probably eliminate your 4-port router
> and replace it with a wireless router, just just plug the cables from
> your PC and Mac into the wireless router's hub and then let your
> daughter access your DSL modem via wireless.

Even better if it has both.

I'll have to see whats on the market.

DMK
Bob Harris - 18 Sep 2004 15:38 GMT
> > Yes, but its probably simpler. Many wireless routers come with a four
> > port hub built right in so you can probably eliminate your 4-port router
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
>
> DMK

Start at http://dealmac.com
fishfry - 28 Sep 2004 03:49 GMT
> Will this work for me?
>
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
>
> Sound workable?

Yes, piece of cake.
David Fritzinger - 29 Sep 2004 00:58 GMT
> Will this work for me?
>
[quoted text clipped - 15 lines]
>
> Sound workable?

Works great for me. Cable Modem->router-hardwired to airport, Mac, PC.
Airport to iBook.

--
Dave Fritzinger
clvrmnky - 30 Sep 2004 00:09 GMT
> Will this work for me?
>
>                                 /---> hardwired to PC
> DSL MODEM|--> 4-port Router|---+----> hardwired to Mac
>                                 \---> Wireless box ===> Laptop

Contrary to the other replies, I do have some caveats with your set-up.
This will work only if the "4-port Router" does some kind of network
address translation.  While these are very common, you did not indicate
whether or not this router was actually an embedded multi-function
network device.

If it is a plain router (or better, a switch) then some of these boxes
are not going to see some of their packets, and your ISP might be
confused, as they generally only want to give you a single IP address.

If what you have described as a "router" here is actually a 4-port
router packaged with a basic NATting firewall device, then yes.

For example, this is what I have at the old case del mono:

ADSL Modem --> Edge box --> 5-port switch +--> PowerMac
                                          +--> iBook
                                          +--> AirPort Express

That edge box does all the work of handing out internal IP addresses and
translating them to and from the single external address handed out by
my ISP.  It does other stuff, as well.
Alan Anderson - 30 Sep 2004 02:14 GMT
> >                                 /---> hardwired to PC
> > DSL MODEM|--> 4-port Router|---+----> hardwired to Mac
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> This will work only if the "4-port Router" does some kind of network
> address translation.

Is that not exactly what a router does?  Otherwise, it would merely be a bridge.

> While these are very common, you did not indicate
> whether or not this router was actually an embedded multi-function
> network device.

It's already a router.  Having four ports, it is also at least a hub and
potentially a switch.  It's a multi-function network device, no question.

> If it is a plain router (or better, a switch) then some of these boxes
> are not going to see some of their packets, and your ISP might be
> confused, as they generally only want to give you a single IP address.

If you think a switch is better than a router, I think what you're calling
a router is more commonly termed a "hub".
clvrmnky - 30 Sep 2004 22:08 GMT
>>>                                /---> hardwired to PC
>>>DSL MODEM|--> 4-port Router|---+----> hardwired to Mac
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
> Is that not exactly what a router does?  Otherwise, it would merely be a bridge.

I was using the OP nomenclature.  Perhaps I should have use "scare
quotes" around the word.

The definition of a router is that it sits on a gateway between two
networks.  No filtering or NATting is done by a router.  Given that a
switch is attached to the router (which gives us the four ports), then
we can assume things will work well enough.  Though most home users will
still want a device that can understand the DHCP or PPP stuff sent to it
by the ISP, and knows how to NAT between internal and external nets.

So no, this is not exactly what a router does.

If the box was a router and a hub, then the network diagram above would
fail.  If it was a hub or switch inadvertently referred to as a "router"
for whatever reason, the network would fail.

>>While these are very common, you did not indicate
>>whether or not this router was actually an embedded multi-function
>>network device.
>
> It's already a router.  Having four ports, it is also at least a hub and
> potentially a switch.  It's a multi-function network device, no question.

Many people refer to any box with 4 RJ-45 holes in it as a "router".  I
wasn't going to drag out all these definitions; that's what the web is
for.  This is why I was frank about saying where I was not going to
unilaterally agree that all would be well.  The home network market is
full of all kinds of boxes that do all kinds of things, and some of
these things would not help the OP in any way.

Looking back on my reply, I see that if my aim was to simply state a
single caveat I had about the network in question, then I succeeded.

>>If it is a plain router (or better, a switch) then some of these boxes
>>are not going to see some of their packets, and your ISP might be
>>confused, as they generally only want to give you a single IP address.
>
> If you think a switch is better than a router, I think what you're calling
> a router is more commonly termed a "hub".

My mistake.  I was simply reusing the term used by the OP for parity.
The correct sentence would be "if it is a plain hub...".  The rest of my
posting was fair, accurate enough and aimed at simply making sure that
what everyone assumed we were talking about was actually true.
 
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