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Mac Forum / Applications / Mac Applications / July 2008



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Keychain question

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Howard Brazee - 27 Jul 2008 02:22 GMT
I needed to get a password that my wife has, and she couldn't remember
it.   I found the name of the Safari URL that asks for it, and then
opened Keychain and searched for a word in the URL.

It didn't find any matches.

What did I do wrong.
David Empson - 27 Jul 2008 04:27 GMT
> I needed to get a password that my wife has, and she couldn't remember
> it.   I found the name of the Safari URL that asks for it, and then
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
> What did I do wrong.

If your wife couldn't remember the password and Safari didn't fill it in
automatically, then it isn't in the keychain. She'll either have to
remember it or find a site-specific mechansm to reset or recover the
password.

Safari isn't able to store passwords for some web sites. I don't know
exactly why. Some sites use cookies, and the cookie might expire.

One solution is to buy 1Password. It has a more robust mechanism for
capturing web passwords, but I'm not all that happy with it - it adds an
extra level of user interface, and it is implemented via an Input
Manager, which makes me nervous.

Firefox might do a better job at capturing web passwords for some of the
affected sites.

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David Empson
dempson@actrix.gen.nz

gtr - 27 Jul 2008 06:18 GMT
> One solution is to buy 1Password. It has a more robust mechanism for
> capturing web passwords, but I'm not all that happy with it - it adds an
> extra level of user interface, and it is implemented via an Input
> Manager, which makes me nervous.

I love the damn thing. At first I found it tough to get use to, but now
I've got the drill down.
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Thank you and have a nice day.

dorayme - 27 Jul 2008 07:58 GMT
> > I needed to get a password that my wife has, and she couldn't remember
> > it.   I found the name of the Safari URL that asks for it, and then
[quoted text clipped - 19 lines]
> Firefox might do a better job at capturing web passwords for some of the
> affected sites.

I have a .dmg that is password protected (don't forget this one), when
opened it has a text file with all my passwords and stuff. It is
referred to when all else fails. Hardest habit is keeping it up to date.

Signature

dorayme

Jolly Roger - 27 Jul 2008 10:40 GMT
In article
<doraymeRidThis-E88C32.16584427072008@news-vip.optusnet.com.au>,

> I have a .dmg that is password protected (don't forget this one), when
> opened it has a text file with all my passwords and stuff. It is
> referred to when all else fails. Hardest habit is keeping it up to date.

My wife and I keep a few different files in a secure disk image with a
long, secure password that isn't stored in the keychain of any of our
computers.

One is a text file with a list of the information (account number, bank
phone number, expiration date, security code, pin, and so on) about our
various bank accounts, credit cards, insurance accounts, and other
personal information. Another is a text file with list of the various
account names and passwords I use at work for various intranet sites and
so on. Another is an Excel spreadsheet with one sheet with list of the
login names and passwords for the 100+ web sites we frequent, and
another sheet with a list of the security questions associated with some
of the web sites. We also store high-resolution scans of our social
security cards and birth certificates in the disk image. And there are a
couple other files for miscellaneous things.

We are able to access this disk image from any computer in the house
through file sharing. It's very handy not to have to hunt your wallet
down wherever it is in another room, and instead just mount a secure
disk image to get the information you need while making a web or phone
purchase / transaction.

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dorayme - 27 Jul 2008 11:12 GMT
> In article
> <doraymeRidThis-E88C32.16584427072008@news-vip.optusnet.com.au>,
[quoted text clipped - 24 lines]
> disk image to get the information you need while making a web or phone
> purchase / transaction.

Yes, well, JR, you have really gone into it!

I used to do this password protected file thing on my 7600 before moving
to OS X by having it all on a zip and password protecting the zip file
via the Iomega tools. Not sure how safe that was?

Now I just have the .dmg on G4 HDs and USB sticks. I think I never quite
found out how to make a password protected USB stick; but as I have it,
I am more than happy. The only passwords I don't allow keychain to store
is bank accounts and the like.

Actually, you remind me to organise my text file better, it is a simple
list in alphabetical order! I should create categories.

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dorayme

Jolly Roger - 27 Jul 2008 16:49 GMT
In article
<doraymeRidThis-EF0CCD.20124827072008@news-vip.optusnet.com.au>,

> > In article
> > <doraymeRidThis-E88C32.16584427072008@news-vip.optusnet.com.au>,
[quoted text clipped - 26 lines]
>
> Yes, well, JR, you have really gone into it!

Well, it started out os a single text file and evolved over the years to
what it is now!  ; )

> I used to do this password protected file thing on my 7600 before moving
> to OS X by having it all on a zip and password protecting the zip file
> via the Iomega tools. Not sure how safe that was?

Not *nearly* as safe as an encrypted disk image with a secure password!

> Now I just have the .dmg on G4 HDs and USB sticks. I think I never quite
> found out how to make a password protected USB stick; but as I have it,
> I am more than happy. The only passwords I don't allow keychain to store
> is bank accounts and the like.

Well one easy way to make a USB stick secure is to simply store an
encrypted disk image on the USB stick.  : )

> Actually, you remind me to organise my text file better, it is a simple
> list in alphabetical order! I should create categories.

What I like about storing some data in a spreadsheet is it's more
compact than a text file (one line per entry), and easily sortable as
you add records over time - especially when the number of records gets
very large and hard-to-manage. We'll probably end up moving other things
into spreadsheets as time goes on.

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JR

Howard Brazee - 27 Jul 2008 14:29 GMT
>I have a .dmg that is password protected (don't forget this one), when
>opened it has a text file with all my passwords and stuff. It is
>referred to when all else fails. Hardest habit is keeping it up to date.

On my computer, I use Firefox.   It has an advantage in that I can put
clues in the bookmark to help me remember my password.   I also put my
user name in the description, as different sites have different
requirements on what my user name can be.

(I also like using Foxmarks, keeping my bookmarks in my Mac
synchronized with the bookmarks I have at work).
Jeffrey Goldberg - 30 Jul 2008 03:01 GMT
In <doraymeRidThis-E88C32.16584427072008@news-vip.optusnet.com.au>, dorayme...:

> I have a .dmg that is password protected (don't forget this one), when
> opened it has a text file with all my passwords and stuff. It is
> referred to when all else fails. Hardest habit is keeping it up to date.

That is what I used to do.  (Well, I just had a text file that was
encrypted with gpg).  Then I switched to pwsafe, a command-line tool with
a sucky Tcl/tk GUI called Password Gorilla.

Finally, I moved to 1password.  And I love it.  It uses the keychain, and
this keychain data can be sync'd between Macs using .mac (which wasn't
always that reliable for me for keychain syncing, or 1password's own
system still in testing.)

Because there are plug-ins for many browsers, I am not locked into any
particular browser.  Also it makes getting and storing passwords from
browsers so easy, I really can have a different and strong password for
each site.

-j

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 I rarely read top-posted, over-quoting or HTML postings.
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dorayme - 30 Jul 2008 03:22 GMT
In article
<alpine.OSX.1.10.0807292056090.2860@hagrid.ewd.goldmark.org>,

> > I have a .dmg that is password protected (don't forget this one), when
> > opened it has a text file with all my passwords and stuff. It is
[quoted text clipped - 13 lines]
> browsers so easy, I really can have a different and strong password for
> each site.

Jeffrey, be careful. Consider weak passwords for everything and mostly
the same. It is morally wrong to do otherwise, it is taking an attitude
that one is important and has valuable secrets...

An overzealous history of obsession with security will not go down well
when one gets to the Gates of St Peter's. Just remember that He has root
access to your file system and keychain and will notice if you have many
different and long and secretive psswds.

Signature

dorayme

Howard Brazee - 27 Jul 2008 14:26 GMT
>If your wife couldn't remember the password and Safari didn't fill it in
>automatically, then it isn't in the keychain. She'll either have to
>remember it or find a site-specific mechansm to reset or recover the
>password.

It fills it in automatically on her Safari, but not so that she can
read it and tell me what the password is so I can use it to access our
account.
Mike Rosenberg - 27 Jul 2008 14:35 GMT
> It fills it in automatically on her Safari, but not so that she can
> read it and tell me what the password is so I can use it to access our
> account.

So what you're telling us is that there's no problem at all logging into
the account, yet for some reason you're unable to access the account?

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Howard Brazee - 27 Jul 2008 15:53 GMT
>> It fills it in automatically on her Safari, but not so that she can
>> read it and tell me what the password is so I can use it to access our
>> account.
>
>So what you're telling us is that there's no problem at all logging into
>the account, yet for some reason you're unable to access the account?

I'm sorry I wasn't clear.   My wife has no problem logging into the
account using her computer and her Safari.   What we're trying to get
is the password so that I can log into the account using my computer.
We don't remember the password, and wanted to find it in keychain.
Mike Rosenberg - 27 Jul 2008 16:05 GMT
> I'm sorry I wasn't clear.   My wife has no problem logging into the
> account using her computer and her Safari.   What we're trying to get
> is the password so that I can log into the account using my computer.

Okay, I didn't understand that you're not allowed to use her computer to
access that account. ;-)

> We don't remember the password, and wanted to find it in keychain.

Are you sure you used the correct URL, from the log in page itself when
you searched in the Keychain Utility?

In any case, it would be odd if the site didn't have a procedure for
retrieving or resetting a forgotten password.

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Howard Brazee - 27 Jul 2008 23:59 GMT
>> I'm sorry I wasn't clear.   My wife has no problem logging into the
>> account using her computer and her Safari.   What we're trying to get
>> is the password so that I can log into the account using my computer.
>
>Okay, I didn't understand that you're not allowed to use her computer to
>access that account. ;-)

It's inconvenient when I'm at work.

>> We don't remember the password, and wanted to find it in keychain.
>
>Are you sure you used the correct URL, from the log in page itself when
>you searched in the Keychain Utility?

I typed in one word that was in the URL.

>In any case, it would be odd if the site didn't have a procedure for
>retrieving or resetting a forgotten password.

She did it once, and was a hassle.  She asked me if I could use
Keychain to do it, and I wanted to learn how, so I asked here.
Learning how might come in useful in the future.
Mike Rosenberg - 28 Jul 2008 00:11 GMT
> >> I'm sorry I wasn't clear.   My wife has no problem logging into the
> >> account using her computer and her Safari.   What we're trying to get
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
> It's inconvenient when I'm at work.

You may want to consider providing salient details in your initial post
when you start a thread. Saves on all the subsequent back and forth.

> >In any case, it would be odd if the site didn't have a procedure for
> >retrieving or resetting a forgotten password.
>
> She did it once, and was a hassle.  She asked me if I could use
> Keychain to do it, and I wanted to learn how, so I asked here.
> Learning how might come in useful in the future.

The point that Dave Empson made in another post that not all Safari's
passwords are stored in the keychain is very important. I don't know
what the rhyme or reason is for when it's stored there, but a lot of
passwords are stored in Safari's settings directly, and those cannot be
looked up, as David pointed out. _IF_ you're trying to look up a
password that's in the keychain, it's a simple matter of finding it,
clicking, and entering your keychain password when prompted.

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dorayme - 28 Jul 2008 00:32 GMT
> You may want to consider providing salient details in your initial post
> when you start a thread. Saves on all the subsequent back and forth.

Like the exact numbers of your wife's bank account, I have a tax bill
pending... <g>

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dorayme

Mike Rosenberg - 28 Jul 2008 00:34 GMT
> Like the exact numbers of your wife's bank account, I have a tax bill
> pending... <g>

Aren't my PayPal payments sufficient?

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dorayme - 28 Jul 2008 04:43 GMT
> > Like the exact numbers of your wife's bank account, I have a tax bill
> > pending... <g>
>
> Aren't my PayPal payments sufficient?

No, my fellow citizens have big needs and they want a big chunk of my
hard earned and (this really annoys me) they want it in advance so they
have made a scheme where some of us have to deposit with no interest
back. Honestly, I cannot think of a greater disincentive to work than
income tax. I believe in consumption taxes (unkind folk might say
because I am a bit mean and don't spend much).

Plus, you know very well Mike that the balance sheet between us is your
way. I saw the other day how you spend it btw. I cannot disapprove
though, on dancing activities! I just did a website for a group of dance
teachers. Very pleasant business, dancing. I am big fan of it all and
will continue to support you. I saw Easter Parade the other night, Fred
Astaire was getting on but still brilliant.)

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dorayme

Howard Brazee - 28 Jul 2008 00:45 GMT
>> It's inconvenient when I'm at work.
>
>You may want to consider providing salient details in your initial post
>when you start a thread. Saves on all the subsequent back and forth.

It wasn't obvious at all to me that the reason I wanted to find my
saved password made any difference to the technique needed to retrieve
it.   It can take more back and forths to discover the salient details
than to find my answer.

That said, I get criticized much more often for including too many
details than including not enough details.
Mike Rosenberg - 28 Jul 2008 00:50 GMT
> That said, I get criticized much more often for including too many
> details than including not enough details.

Really? Where? I've only seen you get criticized for omitting details.
Anyway, mentioning what you ate for breakfast would be an example of
including too many details, but saying you need to look up a password to
use on a different computer seems relatively straightforward to me.

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The World Wide Wade - 28 Jul 2008 02:45 GMT
> > That said, I get criticized much more often for including too many
> > details than including not enough details.
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> including too many details, but saying you need to look up a password to
> use on a different computer seems relatively straightforward to me.

He wrote

> It fills it in automatically on her Safari, but not so that she can
> read it and tell me what the password is so I can use it to access our
> account.

At that point it seemed pretty damned obvious to me.
Jolly Roger - 28 Jul 2008 09:23 GMT
> >Are you sure you used the correct URL, from the log in page itself when
> >you searched in the Keychain Utility?
>
> I typed in one word that was in the URL.

Very often web pages will use a server with a slightly- or
significantly-different name for authentication. You'll need to figure
out the name of the server this particular web site uses for
authentication, and look for a key with that name in the keychain. If
you need help with this, post the URL to the web site in question here
and some of us will take a look and help you figure out what you should
look for in the keychain.

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JR

Howard Brazee - 28 Jul 2008 12:51 GMT
>> I typed in one word that was in the URL.
>
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>and some of us will take a look and help you figure out what you should
>look for in the keychain.

http://www.krogerpersonalfinance.com/my_account.htm

If this gets the solution (and the password isn't in Safari), please
share how you found the URL.   I'm wanting to learn the process as
much as the result.

Thanks.
Mike Rosenberg - 28 Jul 2008 13:16 GMT
> http://www.krogerpersonalfinance.com/my_account.htm

Ah, well, that's the page where you click on Sign In, which takes you
to:

http://www.krogerpersonalfinance.com/Max/KPFaccessaccount.htm

That's the page where you then click on Access Account, which takes you
to:

https://www.accessmycardonline.com/RBS_Consumer/SecuredLogin.do?promoCod
e=KPF

THIS is the page where the user name and password are entered, so you
should be looking for www.accessmycardonline.com in her keychain, not
www.krogerpersonalfinance.com.

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Jolly Roger - 28 Jul 2008 15:43 GMT
> > http://www.krogerpersonalfinance.com/my_account.htm
>
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
> should be looking for www.accessmycardonline.com in her keychain, not
> www.krogerpersonalfinance.com.

Exactly.  Thanks Mike.

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JR

Howard Brazee - 29 Jul 2008 01:39 GMT
>THIS is the page where the user name and password are entered, so you
>should be looking for www.accessmycardonline.com in her keychain, not
>www.krogerpersonalfinance.com.

Thanks, I'll check that out.
Tim Smith - 29 Jul 2008 06:52 GMT
> >THIS is the page where the user name and password are entered, so you
> >should be looking for www.accessmycardonline.com in her keychain, not
> >www.krogerpersonalfinance.com.
>
> Thanks, I'll check that out.

You are going to way more work than you have to.

1. Go to the login page of the site, in Safari, and let it fill in the
user name and password.

2. Edit the user name in the form.  It doesn't matter what you edit it
to, just as long as you change it.

3. Submit the form, and when Safari asks, tell it to remember the name
and password.

4. Go to Keychain Access, sort by date/time, and look at the newest
entry.  It will be the one you just created, with the edited user name,
and it will have the password you are looking for.

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--Tim Smith

David Empson - 27 Jul 2008 16:09 GMT
> >If your wife couldn't remember the password and Safari didn't fill it in
> >automatically, then it isn't in the keychain. She'll either have to
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> read it and tell me what the password is so I can use it to access our
> account.

I wonder if that means it is stored in the "Forms autofill" database
rather than as an item in the keychain. Safari stores a single entry in
the keychain which allows it to decrypt the Forms autofill file, but I
haven't gone looking for that file and don't know how to access what is
inside it.

You can at least see a list of entries in Safari's preferences, but it
doesn't show all the details.

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David Empson
dempson@actrix.gen.nz

patrick j - 27 Jul 2008 14:58 GMT
> One solution is to buy 1Password. It has a more robust mechanism for
> capturing web passwords, but I'm not all that happy with it - it adds an
> extra level of user interface, and it is implemented via an Input
> Manager, which makes me nervous.

I use 1Password and I am a very big fan.

There are many things I like about it :)

One of them is that the password or any form information is put in by
selecting from a little menu that becomes available when relevant.

This means the information is not put in automatically by the browser.

This, I like :)

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Patrick

<http://www.patrickjames.me.uk>

Shawn Hirn - 27 Jul 2008 12:59 GMT
> I needed to get a password that my wife has, and she couldn't remember
> it.   I found the name of the Safari URL that asks for it, and then
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
> What did I do wrong.

Passwords are usually encrypted. Your wife will probably need to reset
her password.
Tim Smith - 28 Jul 2008 03:35 GMT
> I needed to get a password that my wife has, and she couldn't remember
> it.   I found the name of the Safari URL that asks for it, and then
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>
> What did I do wrong.

Well, one possibility is that you picked your search word from the URL
poorly.  As an experiment, I enabled remembering passwords in Safari,
and then went and logged into slashdot.

The name of the keychain item it stored the password in does NOT include
the URL.  Rather, the name was "slashdot.org (my_user_name)".  The full
URL is the info that shows up if I "get info" on the entry.  However, I
doubt searching includes that.

You could either go to Keychain Access, sort by name, and scroll around
trying to find it, or you can try this shortcut:

1. Go to the login page at the site, and let Safari auto-fill the user
name and password.

2. Before hitting submit, change the name.

3. Hit submit.  When Safari asks if it should save the name/password,
let it.

4. Go to Keychain Access, and sort by date.  You should find a new entry
for the site, with the new user name.  Open it, and check the box to
view the password.

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--Tim Smith

 
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