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Mac Forum / Applications / Mac Applications / April 2008



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2 software firewalls simultaneously?

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Mike - 28 Apr 2008 03:55 GMT
Would there be any good reason to run a second firewall alongside
Apple's default firewall? As in using ipfw via Water Roof for instance?

I don't want to be overly paranoid, but the 10.5 firewall just doesn't
leave me particularly comfortable due to its lack of configuration
options. And no, I'm not sure why that bothers me, maybe I just like
buttons and menus.

I have it set to allow only essential services which doesn't interfere
with anything I do and the system logs tell me it is keeping the
frequent door knockers out.

So the default firewall is doing its job and I should just leave well
enough alone, right?

MLL
Jolly Roger - 28 Apr 2008 04:09 GMT
> Would there be any good reason to run a second firewall alongside
> Apple's default firewall? As in using ipfw via Water Roof for instance?

WaterRoof is simply a front end to Apple's firewall, ipfw.

> I don't want to be overly paranoid, but the 10.5 firewall just doesn't
> leave me particularly comfortable due to its lack of configuration
[quoted text clipped - 7 lines]
> So the default firewall is doing its job and I should just leave well
> enough alone, right?

Correct.

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D P Schreber - 28 Apr 2008 12:29 GMT
>> Would there be any good reason to run a second firewall alongside
>> Apple's default firewall? As in using ipfw via Water Roof for instance?
>
> WaterRoof is simply a front end to Apple's firewall, ipfw.

So the question he's asking is, is there any reason to use both the
application-based firewall (ie, the one with the Apple-supplied gui)
and the port-based firewall (ie, ipfw).

The general answer to that is, yes, there's a good reason: these are
fundamentally different approaches to firewalling that protect against
different kinds of security breaches.

On the other hand, if the OP is really just looking for "buttons and
menus", as he says, there's probably no point.  Making effective use
of ipfw as another layer of firewall requires some understanding of
how it works.  If he doesn't feel comfortable writing his own rules,
he's not likely to add much security to what the application-based
firewall is already providing.
Daniel Cohen - 28 Apr 2008 22:20 GMT
> On the other hand, if the OP is really just looking for "buttons and
> menus", as he says, there's probably no point.  Making effective use
> of ipfw as another layer of firewall requires some understanding of
> how it works.  If he doesn't feel comfortable writing his own rules,
> he's not likely to add much security to what the application-based
> firewall is already providing.

"Not likely to add much" would to me mean "will add something". Given
that there is the simpler Noobproof, by the author of Waterroof, which
has default rules, it might be worth doing.

Even adding a tiny something seems worthwhile if it can be done with a
small enough effort.

I agree that adding more than a tiny amount would require proper
understanding of how to write rules.
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Mike - 28 Apr 2008 20:13 GMT
In article <jollyroger-85EB88.22093227042008@individual.net>,
Jolly Roger <jollyroger@pobox.com> wrote:

> In article <lightoflife-2227E8.21553927042008@news.west.cox.net>,
>  Mike <lightoflife@hookah.net> wrote:

> > As in using ipfw via Water Roof for instance?
>
> WaterRoof is simply a front end to Apple's firewall, ipfw.
Yes, my preceding sentence indicated that, I believe.

> > I don't want to be overly paranoid, but the 10.5 firewall just doesn't
> > leave me particularly comfortable due to its lack of configuration
> > options. And no, I'm not sure why that bothers me, maybe I just like
> > buttons and menus.
Maybe saying that I like buttons and menus was too flip. Hey, Apple
shipped 10.5 with the firewall OFF by default, for crying out loud! Then
there's not a lot of visual feedback to tell me what's going on with the
few options that are there.  

I don't mind delving into the inner workings of either solution. Will
one get in the way of the other? I'm sure things are working, however is
there any gain to be had by using both?
Clever Monkey - 28 Apr 2008 21:34 GMT
> In article <jollyroger-85EB88.22093227042008@individual.net>,
>  Jolly Roger <jollyroger@pobox.com> wrote:
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
> Maybe saying that I like buttons and menus was too flip. Hey, Apple
> shipped 10.5 with the firewall OFF by default, for crying out loud!

As it should be.  Such firewalls are only truly useful in select
situations, and are not appropriate for all users, especially for
systems that are just supposed to work.

We've had nothing but problems with the Windows firewall being on by
default.

> I don't mind delving into the inner workings of either solution. Will
> one get in the way of the other? I'm sure things are working, however is
> there any gain to be had by using both?

Depends on your needs.  See the comment else-thread regarding app- vs.
port-based filtering.

You may not even need this to be on at all if you already have a
firewall between this host and the internet (i.e., you have an edge box
that is already routing traffic, passing packets based on a ruleset).
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